Odisha State Board CHSE Odisha Class 11 Political Science Solutions Unit 5 Constitution at Work-II Objective Questions and Answers.
CHSE Odisha 11th Class Political Science Unit 5 Constitution at Work-II Objective Questions
Multiple Choice type questions with answers.
Question 1.
In which of the following nations we find a parliamentary executive?
(a) India
(b) USA
(c) Srilanka
(d) France
Answer:
(a) India
Question 2.
What is the minimum age required for the office of President of India?
(a) 50 years
(b) 40 years
(c) 35 years
(d) 30 years
Answer:
(c) 35 years
Question 3.
Who reads out the oath of office of the President of India?
(a) Prime Minister
(b) Vice-President
(c) Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
(d) Speaker of Lok Sabha
Answer:
(c) Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
Question 4.
Under which article of the constitution the procedure of impeachment is mentioned?
(a) Art. 61
(b) Art. 58
(c) Art. 63(A)
(d) Art. 61(A)
Answer:
(a) Art. 61
Question 5.
In which year for the first time National Emergency is declared in India?
(a) 1961
(b) 1965
(c) 1962
(d) 1971
Answer:
(c) 1962
Question 6.
For how many days one can be a minister without being an MP?
(a) One month
(b) Two months
(c) Six months
(d) Four month
Answer:
(c) Six months
Question 7.
What is not true about the Parliamentary form of Executive?
(a) Coexistence of real and nominal executives
(b) Harmony between the Executive and Legislature
(c) Collective Responsibility
(d) Separation of powers
Answer:
(d) Separation of powers
Question 8.
Which organ of Govt. exercises control over the executive?
(a) Legislature
(b) Judiciary
(c) Bureaucracy
(d) Head of State
Answer:
(a) Legislature
Question 9.
Who makes foreign policy in a State?
(a) Executive
(b) Legislature
(c) Judiciary
(d) Bureaucracy
Answer:
(a) Executive
Question 10.
If How the President of India assumes office?
(a) By direct election
(b) By indirect election
(c) By nomination
(d) By direct recruitment
Answer:
(b) By indirect election
Question 11.
Who acts as the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces in India?
(a) Chief of Army Staff
(b) Chief of Air Force
(c) Chief of Naval Wing
(d) President of India
Answer:
(d) President of India
Question 12.
All money bills are introduced into a Lok Sabha with the permission?
(a) Speaker
(b) Prime Minister
(c) President
(d) Finance Minister
Answer:
(c) President
Question 13.
The Union Council of Ministers remains responsible to?
(a) Parliament.
(b) President
(c) Prime Minister
(d) Lok Sabha
Answer:
(d) Lok Sabha
Question 14.
Who reads out the oath of office and secrecy to the Union Council of Ministers?
(a) Prime Minister
(b) President
(c) Chief Justice of India
(d) Speaker of Lok Sabha
Answer:
(b) President
Question 15.
Which model of Govt. exists in India?
(a) Parliamentary democracy
(b) Indirect democracy
(c) Presidential system
(d) Direct democracy
Answer:
(a) Parliamentary democracy
Question 16.
The Chief Executive in India is?
(a) Prime Minister
(b) Cabinet
(c ) Union Council of Ministers
(d) President
Answer:
(d) President
Question 17.
The Electoral College of the President consists of?
(a) All elected MPs
(b) All elected MLAs
(c) All MPs & MLAs
(d) All elected MPs & MLAs
Answer:
(d) All elected MPs & MLAs
Question 18.
India is a Republic because?
(a) The Govt. is elected
(b) The President is elected
(c) The Govt. is responsible
(d) The Govt. is democratic in character
Answer:
(b) The President is elected
Question 19.
Which is the policy-making organ of Union Govt?
(a) President
(b) Prime Minister
(c) Union Cabinet
(d) Union Parliament
Answer:
(c) Union Cabinet
Question 20.
The Governor in a state is?
(a) Real Head of State
(b) Nominal Head of State
(c) Elective Head of State
(d) None of these
Answer:
(b) Nominal Head of State
Question 21.
Does the Chief Minister hold office for?
(a) Five Years
(b) As long as the Governor desires
(c) As long as the President desires
(d) As long as he musters a majority. support in the Vidhan Sabha.
Answer:
(d) As long as he musters a majority. support in the Vidhan Sabha.
Question 22.
The Governor can exercise his discretion?
(a) In dissolving the Assembly
(b) In dismissing the ministry
(c) In reserving a bill for the President’s assent
(d) All the above
Answer:
(d) All the above
Question 23.
Which is not a function. of judiciary?
(a) Interpretation of law
(b) Administration of justice
(c) Grant of titles
(d) Defending the rights of citizens
Answer:
(c) Grant of titles
Question 24.
The Judges of Supreme Court and High Court can be removed from office on the grounds?
(a) Corruption
(b) Misappropriation of funds
(c) Proved misbehavior & incapacity
(d) Violation of the constitution
Answer:
(c) Proved misbehavior & incapacity
Question 25.
The most important attribute of the judiciary is?
(a) Its legal status
(b) Its separate organization
(c) Independence of working
(d) Power of judicial review
Answer:
(c) Independence of working
Question 26.
The Supreme Court of India came into existence on?
(a) 15th Aug. l947
(b) 26th Jan. 1950
(c) 26th Jan. 1935
(d) 2nd Oct. 1942
Answer:
(b) 26th Jan. 1950
Question 27.
The Supreme Court of India Acts as?
(a) A federal arbiter
(b) Guardian of fundamental rights
(c) Final interpreter of the constitution
(d) All of the above
Answer:
(d) All of the above
Question 28.
The Supreme Court hears federal disputes under which jurisdiction?
(a) Original.
(b) Appellate
(c) Advisory
(d) Special leave to appeal
Answer:
(a) Original.
Question 29.
Who appoints the Judges of High Court?
(a) Prime Minister
(b) Governor
(c) Chief Justice of India
(d) President of India
Answer:
(d) President of India
Question 30.
High Court is a court of record means that?
(a) Its decisions have evidentiary value
(b) Its decisions are taken as judicial precedents
(c) It can punish for contempt of court
(d) All of the above
Answer:
(d) All of the above
Question 31.
Judicial review in India is governed by the principle of?
(a) Due process of law
(b) Legislative supremacy
(c) Procedure established by law
(d) All of the above
Answer:
(b) Legislative supremacy
Question 32.
The Chief Justice of India is appointed on-the principle of?
(a) Merit
(b) Seniority
(c) President’s choice
(d) Prime Minister’s choice
Answer:
(b) Seniority
Question 33.
On which ground impeachment motion can be initiated against the president of India?
(a) Violation of the constitution
(b) Proved misbehavior.
(c) Incapacity
(d) Criticising the prime minister
Answer:
(a) Violation of the constitution
Question 34.
Which organ of government can remove the President?
(a) Parliament of India
(b) Council of Ministry.
(c) Supreme Court of India
(d) Lok Sabha
Answer:
(a) Parliament of India
Question 35.
Which constitutional body removes the union council of ministry out of office?
(a) Parliament
(b) Loksabha
(c) Supreme court
(d) President
Answer:
(b) Loksabha
Question 36.
To whom the Prime Minister is constitutionally answerable?
(a) Parliament of India
(b) President of India
(c) Lok Sabha
(d) People of India
Answer:
(c) Lok Sabha
Question 37.
Who prepares the Annual Budget of India?
(a) Judiciary
(b) Executive
(c) Council of Ministry
(d) Bureaucracy
Answer:
(b) Executive
Question 38.
Under which Amendment Act the size of the union council of the ministry has been restricted?
(a) 42nd Amendment
(b) 44th Amendment
(c) 85th Amendment
(d) 91st Amendment
Answer:
(d) 91st Amendment
Question 39.
Under which article of the constitution the powers of the Prime Minister has been discussed?
(a) Art. 75 (1)
(b) Art. 74 (1)
(c) Art. 79
(d) Art. 78
Answer:
(d) Art. 78
Question 40.
Who presides over the meetings of the Union council of ministers?
(a) Prime Minister
(b) President of India
(c) Speaker of Lok sabha
(d) Minister. Parliamentary Affairs
Answer:
(a) Prime Minister
Question 41.
What is the maximum time for which an ordinance can remain in force?
(a) 6 months
(b) 6 months + 6 week
(c) 6 months + 4 week
(d) one year
Answer:
(b) 6 months + 6 week
Question 42.
How many judges are there in the Supreme Court of India?
(a) 26
(b) 25
(c) 30
(d) 31
Answer:
(d) 31
Question 43.
After attaining which years the judges of the High Court retire?
(a) 60 years
(b) 62 years
(c) 65 years
(d) 58 years
Answer:
(b) 62 years
Question 44.
What percentage of jobs are reserved for other Backward classes in India?
(a) 30%
(b) 32%
(c) 25%
(d) 27%
Answer:
(d) 27%
Question 45.
On which basis the Chief Justice of India is appointed?
(a) Merit basis
(b) Seniority basis
(c) Political basis
(d) Choice of lawyers
Answer:
(b) Seniority basis
Answer The Following Questions
Question 1.
Today the judiciary used to act beyond its jurisdiction to bring social change and ensure justice to the citizens and this is known as?
Answer:
Judicial Activism
Question 2.
Which two judges of the Supreme Court of India were instrumental for the idea of public interest litigation (PIL)?
Answer:
Justice P.N. Bhagwati and Justice V. R.Krishna Iyer
Question 3.
Who constitutes the presidential electoral college?
Ans. Elected members of parliament and VidhanSabha
Question 4.
Which house of parliament can initiate proposals for the removal of the Vice President?
Answer:
Rajya Sabha
Question 5.
On which ground the judges of the Supreme Court and High Court can be removed?
Ans. Proved misbehavior or incapacity.
Question 6.
When does the President Proclaim ordinance?
Answer:
During the recess of Parliament.
Question 7.
Which organ of government has assumed an important role with the rise of the welfare state?
Answer:
Executive
Question 8.
Who are the non-political executive in democracy?
Ans. Bureaucracy
Question 9.
What is the primary responsibility of the political executive?
Answer:
Policy formulation
Question 10.
The power of the executive to make law is known as?
Ans. Delegated Legislation
Question 11.
Who is responsible for preparation of Union Budget?
Answer:
Executive
Question 12.
Who is the real executive in the British political system?
Answer:
Prime Minister and his ministry
Question 13.
In which form of govt. the Head of State acts both in the capacity of a nominal and real executive?
Answer:
Presidential form of Govt.
Question 14.
In which form of Govt. the executive remains accountable to the legislature?
Answer:
Parliamentary form of Govt.
Question 15.
In which form of executive there is a separation of executive and legislative power?
Answer:
Presidential
Question 16.
In which form of Govt. the executive enjoys a fixed tenure?
Answer:
Presidential Executive
Question 17.
In which form of Govt. the Prime Minister takes a leading role?
Answer:
Parliamentary Govt.
Question 18.
In a Presidential Govt. the members of the cabinet remain accountable to whom?
Answer:
To the President
Question 19.
What should be the minimum age of the President of India?
Answer:
35 years
Question 20.
What is the amount of security deposit a presidential candidate is required to give?
Answer:
Rs. 15.000/
Question 21.
Which members of Parliament and State Legislative Assemblies have been denied a share in the presidential election?
Answer:
Nominated
Question 22.
Who reads out the oath of office and secrecy to the President?
Answer:
Chief Justice of India
Question 23.
By which method the President can be removed from office?
Answer:
Impeachment
Question 24.
On which ground an impeachment motion can be brought against the President?
Answer:
Violation of Constitution
Question 25.
Who succeeds to the office of President in Case it falls vacant?
Answer:
Vice President
Question 26.
The Vice-President can assume the office of President for how many days?
Answer:
Six months
Question 27.
What is the monthly salary of the President?
Answer:
Rs.1.5 lakhs
Question 28.
The President of India after retirement gets how much pension per month?
Answer:
Rs.75.000/-
Question 29.
Where from the salary and allowances of the President comes from?
Answer:
Consolidated Fund of India
Question 30.
On whose advice the President of India discharges his constitutional responsibilities?
Answer:
Union Council of Ministers
Question 31.
Who appoints the Lt. Governors of Union Territories in India?
Answer:
President of India.
Question 32.
Who acts as the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces in India?
Answer:
President of India
Question 33.
On whose name the Union Govt. negotiates treaties?
Answer:
President of India
Question 34.
Who can dissolve the Lok Sabha?
Answer:
President of India
Question 35.
Who prepares the Presidential Address to the Parliament?
Answer:
Union Council of Ministers
Question 36.
Who introduces the Annual Budget into the Parliament of India?
Answer:
Finance Minister of India
Question 37.
Who decides whether a bill is money bill or an ordinary bill?
Answer:
Speaker of Lok Sabha.
Question 38.
What can be the maximum period of interval between the two sessions of Parliament?
Answer:
Six months
Question 39.
When does the financial year begin?
Answer:
April 1st
Question 40.
From which the President grants money to meet unforeseen expenditures?
Answer:
Contingency Fund of India
Question 41.
Regarding the distribution of revenue between Union and States?
Answer:
Finance Commission
Question 42.
Which part of the constitution deals with Emergency provisions?
Answer:
Part – XVIII
Question 43.
Besides war and external aggression on which ground National Emergency can be declared?
Answer:
Internal armed rebellion
Question 44.
On which ground President’s rule is proclaimed?
Answer:
Failure of constitutional administration
Question 45.
Under which article of Constitution Financial Emergency is declared?
Answer:
Art. 360
Question 46.
Under which circumstances the salary and allowance of public servants and judges of the High Court and Supreme Court can be reduced?
Answer:
Financial Emergency
Question 47.
Which House of Parliament initiates a proposal for the removal of Vice-President?
Answer:
Rajya Sabha
Question 48.
What is the monthly salary of the Vice-President?
Answer:
Rs. 1.25.000/-
Question 49.
Who reads the oath of office and secrecy to the Prime Minister?
Answer:
President
Question 50.
Who presides over the Union Council of ministers?
Answer:
Prime Minister
Question 51.
The Governor can exercise some powers without. seeking the advice of the state council of ministers and these are known as?
Answer:
Discretionary powers
Question 52.
Who makes an appointment of the state council of ministers?
Answer:
State Government
Question 53.
Which one is the youngest organ of Government?
Answer:
Judiciary
Question 54.
What is the primary duty of the Judiciary?
Answer:
Administration of justice
Question 55.
Which organ of the Government works as the watchdog of individual rights?
Answer:
Judiciary
56. The authority by which the judiciary examines- the constitutional validity of a law is known as what?
Answer:
Judicial review
Question 57.
What is the maximum age of retirement of a judge of Supreme Court?
Answer:
65 years.
Question 58.
Which organ of the Government of India acts as? the guardian of the constitution?
Answer:
Supreme Court
Question 59.
What is the monthly salary of a judge of High Court?
Answer:
Rs. 80.000/
Question 60.
What js the monthly salary of a judge of Supreme Court of India?
Ans. Rs.90.000/-
Question 61.
Under Which jurisdiction the Supreme Court hears federal disputes?
Answer:
Original jurisdiction
Question 62.
Under which article of the constitution an appeal can be made to the High Court in cases of violation of fundamentals of ones?
Answer:
Art. 226
Question 63.
Against whose decision an appeal can be made in the supreme court of India?
Answer:
High Court
Question 64.
Which is the most powerful organ of government in a parliamentary democracy?
Answer:
Legislature
Question 65.
One for all and all for one means what?
Answer:
Collective responsibility
Question 66.
To whom does the president tender his resignation?
Answer:
Vice-President
Question 67.
In which house of parliament impeachment motion can be introduced?
Answer:
In either house
Question 68.
Which Indian President has adorned the office for two consecutive terms?
Answer:
Dr. Rajendra Prasad
Question 69.
By exercising which power the President can return a bill for reconsideration?
Answer:
Suspensive veto
Question 70.
What is the other name of President’s Rule?
Answer:
State emergency
Question 71.
From which constitution the emergency powers of the president are borrowed?
Answer:
Weimar constitution of Germany.
Question 72.
By .which amendment Act the presidential proclamation of emergency can be challenged in Supreme Court?
Answer:
44th Amendment Act. 1978
Question 73.
By exercising which power the apex court can declare any Act of parliament ultra virus?
Answer:
Judicial Review
Question 74.
On which day the Supreme Court of India was established?
Answer:
26th January 1950
Question 75.
Which writ is issued by the superior court against the unlawful arrest of a person?
Answer:
Habeas corpus
Question 76.
To whom does the president consult during appointment of the governor of a state?
Answer:
Chief Minister of the state
Question 77.
To whom the president consults in any major legal issue?
Answer:
Supreme Court of India
Fill in the blanks
I. The most important Organ of Government is _____.
Answer: Executive
2. The ministers in a Parliamentary system works as _____ executive.
Answer: Political
3. Executive legislation is otherwise known as ______.
Answer: Delegated legislation
4. Plural executive is found today in ______.
Answer: Switzerland
5. The Primary function of the Executive is ______.
Answer: Enforcement of law
6. The term ‘secular’ has been inserted into the preamble of the constitution by the _____ Amendment Act.
Answer: 42nd
7. India is a Republic. that means the ______ is elected.
Answer: President
8. _____ is the supreme Commander of the Armed Forces in India.
Answer: President of India
9. The President discharges his constitutional responsibilities on the advice of _________.
Answer: Union Council of Ministers
10. During the recess of Parliament the legislative measures promulgated by the President is called _________.
Answer: Ordinance
11. Ordinances promulgated by the President must be approved in both the House of Parliament within a period of ____ from the datë öfreasembling of the legislature.
Answer: Six weeks
12. The President care National Emergency under Art _________.
Answer: Art. 352
13. Dual executive is found in a _________ form of Government.
Answer: Parliamentary
14. The PrimeMinister of India is the executive ______.
Answer: Real
15. ________ Acts as the nominal head of state in India.
Answer: President of India
16. The Queen of England is the _____ executive head of State.
Answer: hereditary
I7. Preparation of the budget is the responsibility of ________.
Answer: Executive
18. Impeachment is a judicial power with the ________.
Answer: Legislature
19. In a _____ form of Govt. the executive remains independent of the legislature.
Answer: PresidentIal
20. Political parties play an effective role in a ________ form of Government.
Answer: Parliamentary
21. The role and importance of legislature has decliñed along with the increase in the functions of _________.
Answer: Executive
22. _______ is the mother of the Parliamentary form of Govt.
Answer: Britain
23. In a ________ form of Govt. the executive remains collectiv1y responsible to the legislature.
Answer: Parliamentary
24. _______ Govt. is a Govt. by an amateur.
Answer: Parliamentary
25. _______ is the head of Štate in India is
Answer: President
26. The head of Union Govt. in India is ________.
Answer: Prime Minister
27. The _______ members of Parliament and State Legislative Assembly Constitute the Presidentiál Electoral College.
Answer: Elected
28. The President of India is elected indirectly by ________.
Answer: An electoral college
29. The President of India is elected for a time of ________ years.
Answer: Five.
30. The minimum age required for a person to be elected as the President of India is ______ years.
Answer: 35 years
31. The Constitution proves for the office of Governor under Art _________.
Answer: 153
32. The Salary of the President and Governor are charged upon the ________.
Answer: Consolidated fund of India
33. The President can be removed through impeachment on the ground of ________.
Answer: Violation of the constitution
34. The minimum age required for the office of Governor is _______ years.
Answer: Five
35. The President of India received a monthly salary of Rs ________.
Answer: 1.5 lakh
36. ________ was the first President of India.
Answer: Dr. Rajendra Prasad
37. _______ administers the oath of office to the President of India.
Answer: Chief Justice of India
38. WJcn the office of the President fall vacant _____ acts as the President.
Answer: Vice President
39. If the President seeks to resign. he will address his letter of resignation to _________.
Answer: Vice President
40. If the office of the President and Vice-President fall vacant at a time ________ acts as the President.
Answer: Chief Justice of India
41. Art _____ speaks about the procedure of impeachment of the President.
Answer: Art. 61
42. The president of India can be impeached on the ground of ________.
Answer: Proved misbehavior and incapacity.
43. The official residence of the President of India is called ________.
Answer: Rastrapati Bhawan
44. The President may declare a state emergency in a state under Art ________.
Answer: Art. 356
45. Financial Emergency is declared by the President under Art ________.
Answer: Art. 360
46. Proclamation of National Emergency must be approved in both the house of parliament within ________.
Answer: 30 days
47. Proclamation of state emergency must be approved by the parliament within a period of _________.
Answer: Two months
48. The Vice-President of India is elected indirectly by ________.
Answer: Both houses of parliament
49. ________ acts as the Ex-Officio Chairman of Rajya Sabha.
Answer: VIce-. President
50. Art ________ provides for the Union Council of Ministers.
Answer: 74 (1)
51. There are _______ categories of ministers in the Union Council of Ministers.
Answer: Three
52. The Union Council of Ministers holds office during the pleasure of the _________.
Answer: President
53. The Union Council of Ministers remains collectively responsible to the _________.
Answer: Lok Sabha
54. _____ is the leader of the Union Council of Ministers.
Answer: Prime Minister
55. _____ presides over the meetings of the Union Council of ministers.
Answer: Prime Minister
56. President’s Rule can remain in force in a state for a continuous period of _____ years.
Answer: Three
57. Primus inter pares means ________.
Answer: First among equals
58. The salary and allowances of the President are charged upon the ________.
Answer: Consolidated fund of India
59. ________ conducts elections to the president and Vice President.
Answer: Election Commission
60. Disputes arising out of the presidential election are settled by the _________.
Answer: Supreme Court
61. One can become a minister of the Union without being elected to the Parliament for at best _____ months.
Answer: Six
62. _____ summons the joint sitting of the parliament.
Answer: President of India
63. The Emergency Powers of the President have been mentioned in _____ part of the constitution.
Answer: Part XVIII
64. The Constitution of India under _____ states that. there shall be a Vice-President of India.
Answer: Art. 63
65. President is the Head of State but _____ is the head of the Union Government.
Answer: Prime Minister
66. _____acts as a link between the President and the Union Council of Ministers.
Answer: Prime Minister
67. The President can’t withhold assent to a bill ______.
Answer: Money
68. ____ read out the oath of office and secrecy to the Governor.
Answer: Chief Justice of the high court
69. The normal tenure of office of the Governor is ____ years.
Answer: Five
70. The state council of ministers remains accountable to ________.
Answer: Vidhan Sabha
71. The Governor acts on the advice of _________.
Answer: Chief Minister
72. The official residence of the Governor is called ________.
Answer: Raj Bhawan
73. The Governor can dissolve the Vidhan Sabha on the advice of ________.
Answer: Chief Minister
74. ______ is an integral part of the state legislature.
Answer: Governor
75. The union Govt. consults the ________ before the appointment of Governor for a state.
Answer: Chief Minister
76. The Governor has been vested with certain powers which he can exercise without seeking the advice of the ministry and those powers are called _______.
Answer: Discretionary powers
77. ______ appoints the Chief Minister when no party or group secures an absolute majority in the Assembly.
Answer: Governor
78. _____ serves as a federal link.
Answer: Governor
79. The advice of the ministry is politically biñding upon _____.
Answer: Governor
80. ______ acts as the agent of the center.
Answer: Governor
81. Only the _____ can dismiss a minister from the state cabinet.
Answer: Governor
82. The state AdvocateS-General is appointed by _____.
Answer: Governor
83. Governor is the _____ head of state.
Answer: Nominal
84. _____ appoints the State Governor.
Answer: President of India
85. _____ is the chief policy-making body intrastate.
Answer: Cabinet
86. The constitution of India has recognized _____ languages.
Answer: 23
87. ______ is the chief architect of state administration.
Answer: Chief Minister
88. On the advice of the _____ the Governor dissolves the Legislative Assembly.
Answer: Chief Minister
89. The Union Council of Ministers holds office during the pleasure of the ____.
Answer: President
90. _____ is the youngest organ of Govt.
Answer: Judiciary
91. The main function of the Judiciary is ______.
Answer: Administration of Justice
92. ______ acts as the guardian of the constitution.
Answer: Supreme Court
93. The judges at the time of interpretation of laws create new laws. called ______ .
Answer: Judge made Law
94. ____ is the apex judiciary in India.
Answer: Supreme Court
95. There are _____ judges in the Supreme Court of India.
Answer: 31
96. The judges of the Supreme Court are appointed by the _____.
Answer: President of India
97. The judges of the Supreme Court can be removed on the ground of______.
Answer: Proved misbehavior or Incapacity
98. The judges of the apex court retire after attaining the age of ______.
Answer: 65 years
99. A judge Of Supreme Court can be removed by the President only on the recommendation of _____.
Answer: Parliament
100. The salary and allowances of the judges are charged from the _____ of India.
Answer: Consolidated fund
101. The federal dišputes are settled by the Supreme Court under jurisdiction ______.
Answer: Original
102. The Supreme Court exercises advisory jurisdiction under Art ______.
Answer: Art. 143.
103. The doctrine of judicial review has been borrowed. from the Supreme Court of _____ acts as the guardian of the Indian Constitution.
Answer: USA
104. _____ acts as the guardian of the Indian Constitution.
Answer: Supreme Court
105. The disputes arising out of the election of the President and Vice-President are decided by _____.
Answer: Supreme Court
106. There are _____ High Courts in India.
Answer: 21/22.
107. The Odisha High Court was established at ______.
Answer: Cuttack
108. The judges of High Court are appointed by _____.
Answer: President of India
109. The Judges of High Court retire at the age of _____.
Answer: 62 years
110. A judge of High Court can become a Judge of Supreme Court after working for ______ years.
Answer: Five
111. The President consults the Chief Justice of the còncerned High Court and the _____ before making an appointment to a Judge of High Court.
Answer: Governor
112. The term ‘Bureaucracy has been derived from the French word ______.
Answer: Bureau
113. A Judge of Supreme Court receives a monthly salary of Rs _____.
Answer: Rs.90.000
114. A Judge of High Court receives a monthly salary of Rs ______.
Answer: 80.000
115. The Chief Justice of India gets a monthly salary of Rs ______.
Answer: One lakh
116. _____ is the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces in India.
Answer: President