BSE Odisha 7th Class History Important Questions

BSE Odisha Class 7 History Important Questions

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BSE Odisha 7th Class History Important Questions Chapter 6 ମୋଗଲ ସାମ୍ରାଜ୍ୟର ପତନ

Odisha State Board BSE Odisha 7th Class History Important Questions Chapter 6 ମୋଗଲ ସାମ୍ରାଜ୍ୟର ପତନ Important Questions and Answers.

BSE Odisha Class 7 History Important Questions Chapter 6 ମୋଗଲ ସାମ୍ରାଜ୍ୟର ପତନ

Subjective Type Questions With Answers
ଦୀର୍ଘ ଉତ୍ତରମୂଳକ ପ୍ରଶ୍ନୋତ୍ତର

୧। ମୋଗଲ ସାମ୍ରାଜ୍ୟର ପତନ ପଛରେ କେଉଁ ଅର୍ଥନୈତିକ କାରଣମାନ ଦାୟୀ ଥିଲା ?

  • ପ୍ରସିଦ୍ଧ ମୋଗଲ ସମ୍ରାଟ ଆକବର ଏକ ସୁଚିନ୍ତିତ ଶାସନ ପ୍ରଣାଳୀ ପ୍ରବର୍ତ୍ତନ କରି ମୋଗଲ ସାମ୍ରାଜ୍ୟର ଅର୍ଥନୀତିକୁ ସୁଦୃଢ଼ କରିପାରିଥିଲେ ।
  • ମାତ୍ର ପରବର୍ତ୍ତୀ ମୋଗଲ ସମ୍ରାଟମାନଙ୍କ ସମୟରେ ଶାସନ ପ୍ରଣାଳୀରେ ପରିବର୍ତ୍ତନ ସହ ଅନେକ ସମସ୍ୟା ଦେଖାଦେଇଥିଲା ।
  • ଜାହାଙ୍ଗୀରଙ୍କ ଶାସନରେ ତାଙ୍କର ପତ୍ନୀ ନୁର୍‌ଜାହାନ ପ୍ରକୃତ ଶାସନଭାର ଗ୍ରହଣ କରି ଅର୍ଥନୀତି ପ୍ରତି ଦୃଷ୍ଟି ଦେଲେ ନାହିଁ ।
  • ମୋଗଲ ସମ୍ରାଟ ଶାହାଜାହାନ୍‌ଙ୍କ ସମୟରେ ଅନେକ ରାଜପ୍ରାସାଦ ଓ ସୌଧ ନିର୍ମାଣରେ ଅଜସ୍ର ଅର୍ଥ ଖର୍ଚ୍ଚ – ହୋଇଥିଲା ।
  • ଏପରିକି ତାଙ୍କର ରାଜତ୍ଵ କାଳରେ ଭୂରାଜସ୍ୱ ଶତକଡ଼ା ୫୦ ଭାଗକୁ ବୃଦ୍ଧି ପାଇଥିଲା ।
  • ଏତଦ୍‌ବ୍ୟତୀତ ମୋଗଲ ସମ୍ରାଟମାନେ ବିଭିନ୍ନ ବାହ୍ୟ ଶତ୍ରୁମାନଙ୍କର ଆକ୍ରମଣରୁ ନିଜ ଦେଶକୁ ରକ୍ଷା କରିବାପାଇଁ କ୍ରମାଗତ ଯୁଦ୍ଧ କରିବା ଫଳରେ ରାଜକୋଷ ଶୂନ୍ୟ ହୋଇଗଲା । ଫଳରେ ମୋଗଲ ସାମ୍ରାଜ୍ୟର ପତନ ନିମନ୍ତେ ମାର୍ଗ ପରିଷ୍କାର ହୋଇଗଲା ।

ସଂକ୍ଷିପ୍ତ ଉତ୍ତରମୂଳକ ପ୍ରଶ୍ନୋତ୍ତର

୧। ତୃତୀୟ ପାନିପଥ ଯୁଦ୍ଧ କାହା କାହା ମଧ୍ୟରେ ହୋଇଥିଲା ? ଏହି ଯୁଦ୍ଧରେ କିଏ ପରାଜିତ ହୋଇଥିଲେ ?
(i) ତୃତୀୟ ପାନିପଥ ଯୁଦ୍ଧ ଆଫଗାନିସ୍ଥାନର ଶାସକ ଅହମ୍ମଦଶାହ ଅବଦଲୀ ଓ ମରହଟ୍ଟାମାନଙ୍କ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ହୋଇଥିଲା ।
(ii) ଏହି ଯୁଦ୍ଧରେ ମରହଟ୍ଟାମାନେ ପରାଜିତ ହୋଇଥିଲେ ।

୨। ନାଦିର ଶାହ କେବେ ଭାରତ ଆକ୍ରମଣ କରିଥିଲେ ଓ ଭାରତରୁ କ’ଣ ସବୁ ଲୁଣ୍ଠନ କରି ଇରାକୁ ନେଇଥିଲେ ?
(i) ନାଦିର ଶାହ ୧୭୩୯ ଖ୍ରୀଷ୍ଟାବ୍ଦରେ ଭାରତ ଆକ୍ରମଣ କରିଥିଲେ ।
(ii) ସେ ଭାରତରୁ (୧) ମୟୂର ସିଂହାସନ ଓ (୨) ବିଶ୍ୱବିଖ୍ୟାତ କୋହିନୁର ହୀରା ସହ ପ୍ରଚୁର ଧନରତ୍ନ ଲୁଣ୍ଠନ କରି ଇରାକୁ ନେଇଥିଲେ ।

୩। କେଉଁ ଇରାନ୍ (ପାରସ୍ୟ) ସମ୍ରାଟ ୧୭୩୯ ଖ୍ରୀ.ଅ.ରେ ଭାରତ ଆକ୍ରମଣ କରିଥିଲେ ? ତାଙ୍କଦ୍ୱାରା ଅଧିକୃତ ଦୁଇଟି ଭାରତୀୟ ରାଜ୍ୟର ନାମ ଲେଖ ।
(i)ଇରାନ୍ (ପାରସ୍ୟ) ସମ୍ରାଟ ନାଦିର ଶାହ ୧୭୩୯ ଖ୍ରୀ.ଅ.ରେ ଭାରତ ଆକ୍ରମଣ କରିଥିଲେ ।
(ii) ତାଙ୍କଦ୍ୱାରା ଅଧିକୃତ ଦୁଇଟି ଭାରତୀୟ ରାଜ୍ୟ ହେଲା ସିନ୍ଧୁପ୍ରଦେଶ ଓ ଲାହୋର ।

BSE Odisha 7th Class History Important Questions Chapter 6 ମୋଗଲ ସାମ୍ରାଜ୍ୟର ପତନ

୪। କେଉଁ କେଉଁ ଇଉରୋପୀୟ ବଣିକମାନେ ବାଣିଜ୍ୟ ଉଦ୍ଦେଶ୍ୟରେ ଭାରତ ଆସିଥିଲେ ? ସେମାନଙ୍କ ମଧ୍ୟରୁ କେଉଁମାନେ ଭାରତରେ ରାଜ୍ୟବିସ୍ତାର କଲେ ?
(i) ପର୍ତ୍ତୁଗୀଜ୍, ଓଲନ୍ଦାଜ, ଦିନାମାର, ଇଂରେଜ ଓ ଫରାସୀ ବଣିକମାନେ ବାଣିଜ୍ୟ ଉଦ୍ଦେଶ୍ୟରେ ଭାରତ ଆସିଥିଲେ ।
(ii) ସେମାନଙ୍କ ମଧ୍ୟରୁ ଇଂରେଜମାନେ ଶକ୍ତିଶାଳୀ ହୋଇ ଭାରତରେ ରାଜ୍ୟବିସ୍ତାର କରିଥିଲେ ।

୫। ଶାହାଜାହାନଙ୍କ ଶାସନ କାଳରେ ଭୂରାଜସ୍ଵ କାହିଁକି ଓ କେତେ ବୃଦ୍ଧି ଘଟିଥିଲା ?
(i) ଶାହାଜାହାନଙ୍କ ଶାସନକାଳରେ ଅନେକ ରାଜପ୍ରାସାଦ ଓ ସୌଧ ନିର୍ମାଣ ନିମିତ୍ତ ବହୁ ଅର୍ଥ ବ୍ୟୟ ହେତୁ ଭୂରାଜସ୍ବ ବୃଦ୍ଧି ପାଇଥିଲା ।
(ii) ତାଙ୍କ ରାଜତ୍ଵ କାଳରେ ଭୂରାଜସ୍ୱ ୫୦ ପ୍ରତିଶତ ବୃଦ୍ଧି ପାଇଥିଲା ।

୬। ବୈଦେଶିକ ଶତ୍ରୁମାନେ କାହିଁକି ଭାରତ ଆକ୍ରମଣ କରିଥିଲେ ?
(i) ଭାରତ ଧନରତ୍ନରେ ପରିପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ ବୋଲି ବିଶ୍ଵାସ କରାଯାଉଥ‌ିବାରୁ ଅନେକ ବୈଦେଶିକ ଶତ୍ରୁ ଧନ ଲୁଣ୍ଠନ ଉଦ୍ଦେଶ୍ୟରେ ଭାରତ ଆକ୍ରମଣ କରୁଥିଲେ ।
(ii) ଅନ୍ୟ କେତେକ ଭାରତକୁ ସାମ୍ରାଜ୍ୟ ବିସ୍ତାର ଉଦ୍ଦେଶ୍ୟରେ ଆକ୍ରମଣ କରୁଥିଲେ ।

୭ । କେଉଁମାନେ ଓ କାହିଁକି ଔରଙ୍ଗଜେବ୍‌ଙ୍କର ଶତ୍ରୁ ହୋଇପଡ଼ିଥିଲେ ?
(i) ହିନ୍ଦୁ, ରାଜପୁତ୍, ଶିଖ୍, ଜାଠ ଓ ମରହଟ୍ଟାମାନେ ଔରଙ୍ଗଜେବ୍‌ଙ୍କ ଶତ୍ରୁ ହୋଇପଡ଼ିଥିଲେ ।
(ii) କାରଣ ସେ ହିନ୍ଦୁମାନଙ୍କ ଉପରେ ଜିଜିୟା ଓ ତୀର୍ଥଯାତ୍ରୀ କର ବସାଇଥିଲେ ଏବଂ ସେମାନଙ୍କୁ ରାଜକାର୍ଯ୍ୟରୁ ଅନ୍ତର କରିଥିଲେ । ସେ ରାଜପୁତ୍, ଶିଖ୍, ଜାଠ, ମରହଟ୍ଟାମାନଙ୍କ ପ୍ରତି ଭଲ ବ୍ୟବହାର ଦେଖାଉନଥିଲେ ।

BSE Odisha 7th Class History Important Questions Chapter 6 ମୋଗଲ ସାମ୍ରାଜ୍ୟର ପତନ

ଅତିସଂକ୍ଷିପ୍ତ ଉତ୍ତରମୂଳକ ପ୍ରଶ୍ନୋତ୍ତର 

Class 7 History Chapter 6 Questions And Answers ୧। ମୋଗଲମାନେ ଭାରତବର୍ଷକୁ କେତେ ବର୍ଷ ଶାସନ କରିଥିଲେ ?
Answer:
ମୋଗଲମାନେ ଭାରତବର୍ଷକୁ ଦୁଇଶହରୁ ଅଧ‌ିକ ବର୍ଷ ଶାସନ କରିଥିଲେ ।

Class 7 History Chapter 6 Extra Questions And Answers ୨। ମୋଗଲ ସାମ୍ରାଜ୍ୟ ପତନର ମୁଖ୍ୟ କାରଣ କ’ଣ ଥିଲା ?
Answer:
ଔରଙ୍ଗଜେବଙ୍କ ହିନ୍ଦୁ ବିଦ୍ବେଷ ନୀତି ମୋଗଲ ସାମ୍ରାଜ୍ୟର ପତନର ମୁଖ୍ୟ କାରଣ ଥିଲା ।

Chapter 6 History Class 7 Pdf Question Answer ୩ । ଔରଙ୍ଗଜେବ୍ ହିନ୍ଦୁମାନଙ୍କ ଉପରେ କେଉଁ କେଉଁ କର ବସାଇଥିଲେ ?
Answer:
ଔରଙ୍ଗଜେବ୍ ହିନ୍ଦୁମାନଙ୍କ ଉପରେ ଜିଜିୟା ଓ ତୀର୍ଥଯାତ୍ରୀ କର ବସାଇଥିଲେ ।

୪। ନାଦିର ଶାହ କିଏ ଥିଲେ ?
Answer:
ନାଦିର ଶାହ ପାରସ୍ୟର ସମ୍ରାଟ ଥିଲେ ।

୫। ନାଦିର ଶାହ କେତେ ଖ୍ରୀଷ୍ଟାବ୍ଦରେ ଭାରତ ଆକ୍ରମଣ କରିଥିଲେ ?
Answer:
ନାଦିର ଶାହ ୧୭୩୯ ଖ୍ରୀଷ୍ଟାବ୍ଦରେ ଭାରତ ଆକ୍ରମଣ କରିଥିଲେ ।

BSE Odisha 7th Class History Important Questions Chapter 6 ମୋଗଲ ସାମ୍ରାଜ୍ୟର ପତନ

୬। ମୟୂର ସିଂହାସନ କିଏ ନିର୍ମାଣ କରିଥିଲେ ?
Answer:
ମୋଗଲ ସମ୍ରାଟ ଶାହାଜାହାନ୍ ମୟୂର ସିଂହାସନ ନିର୍ମାଣ କରିଥିଲେ ।

୭ । ତୃତୀୟ ପାନିପଥ ଯୁଦ୍ଧ କେବେ ହୋଇଥିଲା ?
Answer:
ତୃତୀୟ ପାନିପଥ ଯୁଦ୍ଧ ୧୭୬୧ ଖ୍ରୀଷ୍ଟାବ୍ଦରେ ହୋଇଥିଲା ।

୮। ତୃତୀୟ ପାନିପଥ ଯୁଦ୍ଧର ଫଳାଫଳ କ’ଣ ହେଲା ?
Answer:
ତୃତୀୟ ପାନିପଥ ଯୁଦ୍ଧରେ ଆଫଗାନିସ୍ଥାନର ଶାସକ ଅହମ୍ମଦଶାହ ଅବଦଲୀ ମରହଟ୍ଟାମାନଙ୍କୁ ପରାସ୍ତ କରିଥିଲେ ।

୯। ପର୍ତ୍ତୁଗୀଜ୍‌ମାନଙ୍କ ପରେ ଭାରତକୁ କିଏ ଆସିଥିଲେ ?
Answer:
ପର୍ତ୍ତୁଗୀଜମାନଙ୍କ ପରେ ଓଲନ୍ଦାଜ୍, ଦିନାମାର, ଇଂରେଜ ଓ ଫରାସୀମାନେ ଭାରତକୁ ଆସିଥିଲେ ।

୧୦ । ମୋଗଲ ସାମ୍ରାଜ୍ୟର ପତନ କେବେ ଘଟିଥିଲା ?
Answer:
ଅଷ୍ଟାଦଶ ଶତାବ୍ଦୀର ଦ୍ଵିତୀୟ ଭାଗରେ ମୋଗଲ ସାମ୍ରାଜ୍ୟର ପତନ ଘଟିଥିଲା ।

Objective Type Questions With Answers
ବସ୍ତୁନଷ ପ୍ରଶ୍ନୋତ୍ତର
(କ) ବନ୍ଧନୀ ମଧ୍ଯରୁ ଉପଯୁକ୍ତ ଶବ୍ଦ ବା ବାକ୍ୟାଶ ବାଛି ଶୂନ୍ୟସ୍ଥାନ ପୂରଣ କର ।
୧। ମୋଗଲ ସାମ୍ରାଜ୍ୟର ପତନ ପାଇଁ କିଏ ଦାୟୀ ?
(i) ଶାହାଜାହାନ
(ii) ଆକବର
(iii) ଔରଙ୍ଗଜେବ୍
(iv) ବାହାଦୂରଶାହ
Answer:
(iii) ଔରଙ୍ଗଜେବ୍

୨। ନାଦିର ଶାହ ଭାରତର କେଉଁ ଅଞ୍ଚଳ ଆକ୍ରମଣ କରି ହତ୍ୟା ଓ ଲୁଣ୍ଠନ କରିଥିଲେ ?
(i) ବମେ୍ୱ
(ii) ଲାହୋର
(iii) ଦିଲ୍ଲୀ
(iv) ସିନ୍ଧୁପ୍ରଦେଶ
Answer:
(iii) ଦିଲ୍ଲୀ

BSE Odisha 7th Class History Important Questions Chapter 6 ମୋଗଲ ସାମ୍ରାଜ୍ୟର ପତନ

୩ । ନାଦିର ଶାହଙ୍କ ଭାରତ ଆକ୍ରମଣ ଫଳରେ କେଉଁଟି ତାଙ୍କ ସାମ୍ରାଜ୍ୟଭୁକ୍ତ ହୋଇନଥିଲା ?
(i) ସିନ୍ଧୁପ୍ରଦେଶ
(ii) ବଙ୍ଗ
(iii) ଲାହୋର
(iv) କାବୁଲ
Answer:
(ii) ବଙ୍ଗ

୪। ଅହମ୍ମଦଶାହ ଅଲୀ ଓ ମରହଟ୍ଟାମାନଙ୍କ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ୧୭୬୧ ଖ୍ରୀଷ୍ଟାବ୍ଦରେ କେଉଁଠାରେ ଯୁଦ୍ଧ ହୋଇଥିଲା ?
(i) ହଳଦୀଘାଶ
(ii) ପାନିପଥ
(iii) ତାଲିକୋଟା
(iv) କାବୁଲ
Answer:
(ii) ପାନିପଥ

୫। ମୟୂର ମୟୂର ସିଂହାସନ ଭାରତରୁ କେଉଁଠାକୁ ଅପହୃତ ହୋଇଥିଲା ?
(i) କାବୁଲ
(ii) ଇରାକ୍
(iii) ପାରସ୍ଯ
(iv) ଆଫଗାନିସ୍ଥାନ
Answer:
(iii) ପାରସ୍ଯ

(ଖ) ଶୂନ୍ୟସ୍ଥାନ ପୂରଣ କର ।
୧। ______________ ଙ୍କ ଉଦାରନୀତି ଓ ସୁଶାସନ ମୋଗଲ ଶାସନର ଭିଭିକୁ ସୁଦୃଢ଼ କରିଥିଲା ।
Answer:
ଆକବର

୨ । ପ୍ରଥମେ _________________ଦେଶର ବଣିକମାନେ ନିଜର ବାଣିଜ୍ୟ କମ୍ପାନୀ ସହ ଭାରତ ଆସିଥିଲେ ।
Answer:
ପର୍ତ୍ତୁଗାଲ

୩। ________________ ଶତାବ୍ଦୀର ଦ୍ଵିତୀୟାର୍ଦ୍ଧରେ ଇଂରେଜମାନେ ଅଧୂକ ଶକ୍ତିଶାଳୀ ହୋଇ ଭାରତରେ ରାଜ୍ୟବିସ୍ତାର କଲେ ।
Answer:
ଅଷ୍ଟାଦଶ

୪। _______________ଙ୍କ ନେତୃତ୍ଵରେ ମରହଟ୍ଟାମାନେ ଦାକ୍ଷିଣାତ୍ୟରେ କ୍ଷମତା ବିସ୍ତାର କରିଥିଲେ ।
Answer:
ଶିବାଜୀ

BSE Odisha 7th Class History Important Questions Chapter 6 ମୋଗଲ ସାମ୍ରାଜ୍ୟର ପତନ

୫। ବଙ୍ଗଳାର ଶାସକ ବଙ୍ଗ ସହିତ ଓଡ଼ିଶା ଓ _________________ କୁ ମିଶାଇ ଏକ ବିରାଟ ଅଞ୍ଚଳ ଉପରେ ନିଜର ସ୍ଵାଧୀନତା ଘୋଷଣା କରିଥିଲେ ।
Answer:
ବିହାର

୬। ମରହଟ୍ଟାମାନେ ଦାକ୍ଷିଣାତ୍ୟର ଅହମ୍ମଦନଗର, ବିଜାପୁର ଓ ___________________ ର କେତେକ ଦୁର୍ଗ ଅଧିକାର କରିଥିଲେ ।
Answer:
ଗୋଲକୁଣ୍ଡା

୭। ଜାହାଙ୍ଗୀରଙ୍କ ଶାସନ ସମୟରେ ତାଙ୍କର ______________________ ରଜାହାନ ପ୍ରକୃତ ଶାସନଭାର ଗ୍ରହଣ କରିଥିଲେ ।
Answer:
ପତ୍ନୀ

୮। ମୋଗଲ ସମ୍ରାଟ __________________ ଙ୍କ ରାଜତ୍ଵ କାଳରେ ଭୂରାଜସ୍ୱ ୫୦ ପ୍ରତିଶତ ବୃଦ୍ଧି ପାଇଥିଲା ।
Answer:
ଶାହାଜାହାନ୍

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 6 The Origin of Words

Odisha State Board BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 6 The Origin of Words Textbook Exercise Questions and Answers.

BSE Odisha Class 7 English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 6 The Origin of Words

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Follow-Up Lesson 6 The Origin of Words Text Book Questions and Answers

Many words in the English langauge come from the names of people. Sometimes when something new is invented or discovered the name of the inventor or scientist is given to it. ‘Sandwich’ is such a word. You probably know its meaning. A sandwich is made of two slices of buttered bread with a thin spread of meat, or egg, or vegetable, pressed in between. You have perhaps eaten sandwiches. The word ‘sandwich’ comes from the name of an English nobleman. John Montague, fourth Earl of Sandwich, lived in the eighteenth century.

He was fond of playing cards. Often he would play cards for hours and hours. Once he played day and night, for twenty-four hours ! On such occasions he would not go home to eat. His servant would bring him meat and bread. But the Earl of Sandwich did not wish to stop playing even to eat. So, he would put the meat between two slices of bread. Holding this, and eating it. he would go on playing. Soon other people began to do the same thing with meat and bread. The new way of eating was very easy. And they called the new preparation sandwich, after the Earl of Sandwich.

The Origin of Words

Here is a story about another English word. Gandhiji asked Indians to boycott British goods. He meant that they should not buy British goods. When you boycott something, you refuse to buy or use it. When you boycott someone, you refuse to have any dealings with him, that is, you refuse to work with him or help him in any way.The word boycott was first used in Ireland. It comes from the name of an Irish landlord, Captain Charles C. Boycott. (A ‘landlord’ owns land; ‘tenants’ live on it and do the work). Captain Boycott’s tenants demanded that he should take lower rents from them. When Boycott refused, his tenants decided to teach him a lesson.

They cut off all relations with him. No one would work for him. His servants were forced to leave him. His plants and bushes were tom down. They would not allow the postman to deliver his letters to him. Captain Boycott was now in real difficulty. When the com was ripe in the field, he had to get workers from another part of the country for harvesting it. The government had to send 900 soldiers, to protect these workers from the people. Captain Boycott was indeed in trouble ! So then, we have the word boycott. To boycott someone is to treat him as poor. Captain Boycott was treated so.

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 6 The Origin of Words

ଓଡ଼ିଆ ଅନୁବାଦ :
ଇଂରାଜୀ ଭାଷାରେ ଅନେକ ଶବ୍ଦ ଲୋକମାନଙ୍କ ନାମରୁ ଆସିଥାଏ । ବେଳେବେଳେ ଯଦି କିଛି ନୂତନ ଜିନିଷ ଆବିଷ୍କାର ବା ଉଦ୍ଭାବନ କରାଯାଏ, ତେବେ ଉଦ୍ଭାବକ ବା ବୈଜ୍ଞାନିକଙ୍କ ନାମାନୁସାରେ ତାହାର ନାମ ଦିଆଯାଇଥାଏ । ସେହିଭଳି ଗୋଟିଏ ଶବ୍ଦ ହେଉଛି ‘ସ୍ୟାଣ୍ଡବ୍‌’ । ତୁମେ ସମ୍ଭବତଃ ତାହାର ଅର୍ଥ ଜାଣିଛ । ସ୍ୟାଣ୍ଡୱିଚ୍ ଦୁଇ ପରସ୍ତ ଲହୁଣିମରା ରୋଟିର ମଧ୍ୟଭାଗରେ ପତଳା ସ୍ତର ମାଂସ, ଅଣ୍ଡା କିମ୍ବା ପରିବାକୁ ଚାପି କରାଯାଇଥାଏ ।ତୁମେ ବୋଧହୁଏ ସ୍ୟାଣ୍ଡୱିଚ୍ ଖାଦ୍ୟ ରୂପେ କରିଥବ । ସ୍ୟାଣ୍ଡୱିଚ୍ ଶବ୍ଦଟି ଜଣେ ଇଂରେଜ ସମ୍ଭ୍ରାନ୍ତ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତିଙ୍କ ନାମରୁ ଆସିଅଛି । ଜନ୍ ମଣ୍ଟେଗ୍ୟ ସ୍ୟାଣ୍ଡ୍‌ବର ଚତୁର୍ଥ ସମ୍ଭ୍ରାନ୍ତ ଅଷ୍ଟାଦଶ ଶତାବ୍ଦୀ ବେଳକୁ ବାସ କରୁଥିଲେ । ସେ ତାସ୍ ଖେଳିବାକୁ ବେଶୀ ଭଲ ପାଉଥିଲେ । ଏପରିକି ସେ ଘଣ୍ଟା ଘଣ୍ଟା ତାସ୍ ଧରିଥିଲେ । ବହୁ ସମୟରେ ସେ ଘଣ୍ଟା ଘଣ୍ଟା ଧରି ତାସ୍ ଖେଳୁଥିଲେ । ଥରେ ସେ ଦିନରାତି ୨୪ ଘଣ୍ଟା ଧରି ଖେଳିଲେ ! ସେପରିସ୍ଥଳେ ସେ ଘରକୁ ଖାଇବାକୁ ଯାଇପାରୁ ନଥିଲେ । ତାଙ୍କ ଚାକର ତାଙ୍କ ପାଇଁ ରୋଟି ଏବଂ ମାଂସ ଖାଇବାକୁ ଆଣି ଦେଉଥିଲେ ।

କିନ୍ତୁ ସ୍ୟାଣ୍ଡୱିଟ୍‌ର ସମ୍ଭ୍ରାନ୍ତ ଏପରିକି ଖାଇବା ନିମିତ୍ତ ଖେଳ ବନ୍ଦ ରଖିବାକୁ ଚାହୁଁ ନଥିଲେ । ତେଣୁ ସେ ମାଂସ ଖଣ୍ଡକୁ ଦୁଇପରସ୍ତ ରୋଟି ମଧ୍ୟଭାଗରେ ଚାପି ଦେଉଥିଲେ । ତାହାକୁ ଧରି କ୍ରମାଗତ ଖେଳ ଚାଲୁରଖ୍ ଖାଇ ଚାଲୁଥିଲେ । ପରବର୍ତ୍ତୀ ସମୟରେ ଲୋକମାନେ ରୋଟି ଓ ମାଂସକୁ ସେହିଭଳି କରି ଖାଇ ଚାଲିଲେ । ଏହିପରି ନୂତନ ପଦ୍ଧତିରେ ତାହାକୁ ଖାଇବାଟା ସହଜ ବୋଧହେଲା । ଏ ନୂତନ ଖାଦ୍ୟ ପ୍ରସ୍ତୁତି ପ୍ରଣାଳୀକୁ ସେମାନେ ସ୍ୟାଣ୍ଡୱିଟ୍‌ର ସମ୍ଭ୍ରାନ୍ତଙ୍କ ନାମାନୁସାରେ ସ୍ୟାଣ୍ଡୱିଚ୍ ନାମକରଣ କଲେ । ଏଠାରେ ଆଉ ଗୋଟିଏ କାହାଣୀ ଅନ୍ୟ ଏକ ଇଂରାଜୀ ଶବ୍ଦ ବିଷୟରେ ରହିଛି । ଗାନ୍ଧିଜୀ ଭାରତୀୟମାନଙ୍କୁ ଇଂରେଜୀ ଜିନିଷ ବର୍ଜନ କରିବାକୁ ଆହ୍ଵାନ ଦେଲେ । ସେ ମନେକରୁଥିଲେ ଯେ ସେମାନେ ଇଂରାଜୀ ତିଆରି ଦ୍ରବ୍ୟ ଖରିଦ କରିବେ ନାହିଁ । ତୁମେ ଯେତେବେଳେ କୌଣସି ଜିନିଷକୁ ବର୍ଜନ କରିବ ଅର୍ଥ ତୁମେ ସେହି ଜିନିଷ କିଣିବ ନାହିଁ କିମ୍ବା ସେ ଦ୍ରବ୍ୟ ବ୍ୟବହାର କରିବ ନାହିଁ । ତୁମେ ଯେବେ ଜଣକୁ ବାସନ୍ଦ କରିବ, ତୁମେ ତାଙ୍କ ସହିତ କୌଣସି ସମ୍ପର୍କ ରଖିବ ନାହିଁ । ଅର୍ଥାତ ତମେ ତାଙ୍କ ସହିତ କାର୍ଯ୍ୟ କରିବ ନାହିଁ କିମ୍ବା କୌଣସି ପ୍ରକାରେ ତାଙ୍କୁ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରିବ ନାହିଁ ।

ବୟକଟ୍ ଶବ୍ଦଟି ପ୍ରଥମେ ଆୟର୍ଲାଣ୍ଡରେ ବ୍ୟବହାର କରାଯାଉଥିଲା । ଏହା ଆୟର୍ଲାଣ୍ଡର ଜଣେ ଜମିଦାର କ୍ୟାପଟେନ୍ ଚାର୍ଲସ୍ ସି. ବୟକଟ ନାମରୁ ଆସିଛି । (ଜମିଦାରଙ୍କର ପ୍ରଚୁର ଜମି ଥାଏ । ଭାଗଚାଷୀ ପ୍ରଜାମାନେ ସେଥରେ କାର୍ଯ୍ୟକରି ଜୀବିକା ନିର୍ବାହ କରନ୍ତି ।) କ୍ୟାପ୍‌ଟେନ୍ ବୟକଟ୍‌ଙ୍କର ଭାଗଚାଷୀ ପ୍ରଜାମାନେ ସେମାନଙ୍କଠାରୁ କମ୍ ପରିମାଣର ଭଡ଼ା ବା ଖଜଣା ନେବାକୁ ଦାବି କରୁଥିଲେ । ଯେତେବେଳେ ବୟକଟ୍ ତାହା ମାନ କରିଦେଲେ, ତାଙ୍କର ଭାଗଚାଷୀ ପ୍ରଜାମାନେ ତାଙ୍କୁ ଗୋଟିଏ ଶିକ୍ଷା ଦେବାକୁ ସିଦ୍ଧାନ୍ତ କଲେ । ସେମାନେ ତାଙ୍କ ସହିତ ସମସ୍ତ ସମ୍ପର୍କ ତୁଟାଇଦେଲେ । କେହି ତାଙ୍କ ପାଇଁ କୌଣସି କାର୍ଯ୍ୟ କଲେ ନାହିଁ । ତାଙ୍କ ଚାକରମାନଙ୍କୁ ତାଙ୍କୁ ଛାଡ଼ିଦେବା ପାଇଁ ବାଧ୍ୟ କରାଗଲା । ତାଙ୍କର ଚାରାଗଛ ଏବଂ ଅନ୍ୟାନ୍ୟ ବୃକ୍ଷଲତା ଶୁଖୁଲା । ସେମାନେ ଏପରିକି ଡାକବାଲାଙ୍କୁ ତାଙ୍କୁ କୌଣସି ଡାକ ବା ଚିଠିପତ୍ର ଦେବାକୁ ଅନୁମତି ଦେଲେ ନାହିଁ ।
ବର୍ତ୍ତମାନ କ୍ୟାପଟେନ୍ ବୟକଟ୍ ବାସ୍ତବରେ ଅସୁବିଧାର ସମ୍ମୁଖୀନ ହେଲେ । ଯେତେବେଳେ ଶସ୍ୟ କ୍ଷେତରେ ପାଚିଲା ତାଙ୍କୁ ଦେଶର ଅନ୍ୟ ପ୍ରାନ୍ତରରୁ ଶ୍ରମିକମାନଙ୍କୁ ଫସଲ ଅମଳ ନିମିତ୍ତ ଆଣିବାକୁ ପଡ଼ିଲା । ସରକାର ୯୦୦ ସୈନ୍ୟଙ୍କୁ ସେହି ଶ୍ରମିକମାନଙ୍କୁ ଲୋକଙ୍କ ଦାଉରୁ ସୁରକ୍ଷା ଦେବାନିମିତ୍ତ ପଠାଇଲେ । ପ୍ରକୃତ ପକ୍ଷେ କ୍ୟାପଟେନ୍ ବୟକଟ୍_ଅସୁବିଧାରେ ପଡ଼ିଗଲେ । ତେଣୁ ସେହିଦିନଠାରୁ ଆମେ ବୟକଟ୍ (ବର୍ଜନ) ଶବ୍ଦକୁ ପାଇ ପାରିଛୁ । ଜଣକୁ ବାସନ୍ଦ କରିବା ଅର୍ଥ ତାକୁ ବିଚାର କରିଦେବା । କ୍ୟାପଟେନ୍ ବୟକଟ୍ ସେହିଭଳି ବ୍ୟବହାର ପାଉଥିଲେ ।
(Teacher will do the activities like the main lesson)

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 6 The Origin of Words

Notes And Glossary
(The words /phrases have been defined mostly on their contextual meanings)
boycott (ବଏକଟ୍) – refuse to buy or use something
cut off (କଟ୍ ଅଫ୍) – stopped_to_have any relation (ସମ୍ପର୍କ)
dealings (ଡିଲିଙ୍ଗ୍‌ସ୍) – work, business related activities
demanded (ଡିମାଣ୍ଡେଡ୍) – wanted to have (ଦାବି କଲେ)
discovered (ଡିସ୍‌କଭର୍‌ଡ୍) – found something for the first time (ଆବିଷ୍କାର କଲେ, ଉପାୟ ବାହାର କଲେ)
famous (ଫେମସ୍) – well known (ପ୍ରସିଦ୍ଧ, ଜଣାଣୁଣା)
forester – one type of kangaroo (ଏକ ପ୍ରକାର କଙ୍ଗାରୁ)
harvesting (ହାଭେଣ୍ଟିଙ୍ଗ୍) – reaping or collecting crops (ଅମଳ)
hind legs (ହିଣ୍ଡ ଲେଗ୍‌ସ) – back legs (ପଛ ଗୋଡ଼)
invented (ଇଭେଣ୍ଟେଡ୍) – creating something new ( ଉଦ୍ଭାବନ କଲେ)
inventor (ଇଭେଣ୍ଟର) – someone who invents things.
landed (ଲ୍ୟାଣ୍ଡେଡ୍) – arrived at a place (ଅବତରଣ କଲେ, ପହଞ୍ଚିଲେ)
leaping (ଲିପିଙ୍ଗ୍) – jumping ( ଡେଇଁବା )
marsupials (ମାସୁପିଆଲ୍‌ ) – mammals such as kangaroo- the female has a pouch in which it carries its young (କଙ୍ଗାରୁର ଥଳି ଥ‌ିବା ପରି ସ୍ତନ୍ୟପାୟୀ ପ୍ରାଣୀ)
mobs (ମୋବ୍‌ସ୍) – groups (ଦଳ | ଗୋଷ୍ଠୀ )
native (ନେଟିଭ୍) – local resident (ଦେଶୀୟ, ଦେଶଜ)
nobleman (ନୋବଲମ୍ୟାନ) – a rich man of upper class ( ଭଦ୍ରଲୋକ, ସମ୍ଭ୍ରାନ୍ତ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି)
of course (ଅଫ୍ କୋର୍ସ) – sure ( ଅବଶ୍ୟ)
occasions (ଅକେଜସ୍ ) – at that time
performer (ପରଫର୍ମର) – one who does the wok
sandwich (ସ୍ୟାଣ୍ଡଚ୍) – a food item- made of two slices of buttered bread with thin spread of meat or egg or vegetable pressed in between
skilful (ସ୍କିଲ୍‌ଫୁଲ୍) – having or showing skill (କୌଶଳପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ)
tenants (ଟେନାଣ୍ଟସ୍ ) – persons who rents land from a landlord (ପ୍ରଜା, ଯିଏ ଜମିଦାର ଅଧୀନରେ ରହି ଜମି ଚାଷ କରେ)

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 6 The Origin of Words Important Questions and Answers

(A) Choose the right answer from the options.

Question 1.
Who discovered Kangaroo ?
(a) James Cook
(b) Columbus
(c) Vasco da Gama
(d) none of these
Answer:
(a) James Cook

Question 2.
The word kangaroo in native language means .
(a) I don’t know
(b) an animal of Australia
(c) Woodland animal
(d) none of these
Answer:
(a) I don’t know

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 6 The Origin of Words

(B) Re-arrange the jumbled words to make meaningful sentences.

1. gloves / box / to / using / kangaroos / teach / circus / sometimes / trainers.
2. vegetales / eat / mainly / they.
Answer:
1. Circus trainers sometimes teach kangaroos to box, using gloves.
2. They eat mainly vegetables.

(C) Find whether True or False.

1. Captain James cook was a famous twentieth century American.
2. Baby kangaroos are carried by the father in a pocket skirt.
3. The babies, when bom, are each only about two centimetres long !
Answer:
(1) False
(2) False
(3) True

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 8 The Fisherman and The Jinni

Odisha State Board BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 8 The Fisherman and The Jinni Textbook Exercise Questions and Answers.

BSE Odisha Class 7 English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 8 The Fisherman and The Jinni

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Follow-Up Lesson 8 The Fisherman and The Jinni Text Book Questions and Answers

Session – 1

I. Pre-Reading

• Socialisation (ସାମାଜିକୀକରଣ)
• The teacher prepares a good pre-reading activity on his / her own as done for the main lesson

The teacher prepares a good pre-reading activity on his her own as done for the main lesson

II. While-Reading

• Read the following text silently and answer the questions that follow.
(ନିମ୍ନ ବିଷୟଟିକୁ ନୀରବରେ ପଢ଼ ଏବଂ ନିମ୍ନ ପ୍ରଶ୍ନଗୁଡିକର ଉତ୍ତର ଦିଅ ।)
There lived a poor fisherman with his wife and children in a hut near the sea. Everyday he used to go to the sea and catch fish. ’
One day, as usual, he went to the sea. He threw his net into the sea, and when he pulled it out, he felt it very heavy. But there was no fish in it. He saw a log of wood in the net. He felt sad. He threw the net for the second time. This time he got a few shells and big stones. When he tried it for the third time, he found it heavier. This time too he did not see any fish in it but a big brass jar with a lid.
Taking the jar out of the net, he opened it. A lot of smoke came out of it. Suddenly a jinni appeared in the smoke. On seeing the jinni, he screamed. “I’ll kill you now” shouted the jinni.
“Why ?” asked the fisherman and said, “I haven’t done you any harm. Please don’t kill me.”
“I was in the jar. I was not free. Now I am free. I will kill you and eat you up” said the jinni. The fisherman was afraid of the jinni. He did not know what to do. Suddenly he got a clever idea and said, “Alright, you can kill me but I don’t believe what you say. You are very big. How could you come out of this jar ?”
The jinni got angry. “How dare you say I cannot come out of this jar ? I can take any form. I can take the form of an elephant or become even a small ant,” said the jinni.
“Is it so ? Can you become an ant ?” said the fisherman cleverly.
“Surely,” said the jinni and immediately took the form of an ant and got into the jar again. The fisherman immediately shut the jar tight and said with a grin, “Now I believe your story, my friend, you cannot come out any more and kill me ?” Then he threw the jar into the sea and returned home happily.

ଓଡ଼ିଆ ଅନୁବାଦ :
ସମୁଦ୍ର ପାଖରେ ଗୋଟିଏ କୁଡ଼ିଆ ଘରେ ଜଣେ ବିଚାରା କେଉଟ ତା’ର ସ୍ତ୍ରୀ ଏବଂ ପିଲାମାନଙ୍କୁ ନେଇ ବାସ କରୁଥିଲା । ପ୍ରତ୍ୟେକ ଦିନ ସେ ସମୁଦ୍ରକୁ ଯାଇ ମାଛ ଧରିବାରେ ଅଭ୍ୟସ୍ତ ଥିଲା ।
ଦିନେ ସ୍ୱାଭାବିକ ଭାବରେ ସେ ସମୁଦ୍ରକୁ ଗଲା । ସେ ତା’ ଜାଲକୁ ସମୁଦ୍ର ଭିତରକୁ ଫିଙ୍ଗିଲା ଏବଂ ଯେତେବେଳେ ସେ ତାହାକୁ ବାହାରକୁ ଟାଣିଲା ତାକୁ ବହୁତ ଓଜନିଆ ଜଣାଗଲା । କିନ୍ତୁ ତା’ ଭିତରେ ମାଛ ନଥିଲା । ସେ ଖଣ୍ଡେ କାଠଗଣ୍ଡି ଜାଲ ଭିତରୁ ପାଇଲା । ସେ ଦୁଃଖ୍ ହେଲା । ସେ ଜାଲକୁ ଦ୍ଵିତୀୟବାର (ସମୁଦ୍ର ଭିତରକୁ) ଫିଙ୍ଗିଲା ।
ତାହା ଅଧ୍ଵକ ଓଜନିଆ ଲାଗିଲା । ଏଥର ମଧ୍ୟ ସେ ସେଥ‌ିରେ କୌଣସି ମାଛ ଦେଖିବାକୁ ପାଇଲା ନାହିଁ; କିନ୍ତୁ ଗୋଟେ ବଡ଼ ଠିପି ଲାଗିଥିବା ପିତ୍ତଳ ଜାର୍ ପାଇଲା ।
ଜାର୍‌ଟିକୁ ଜାଲରୁ ପଦାକୁ ଆଣି ସେ ତାହାକୁ ଖୋଲିଲା । ତା’ ମଧ୍ୟରୁ ବହୁତ ଧୂଆଁ ବାହାରିଲା । ହଠାତ୍ ସେଥ୍ ମଧ୍ୟରୁ ଗୋଟେ ଭୂତ ଆବିର୍ଭାବ ହେଲା । ଭୂତକୁ ଦେଖୁ ସେ ଚିହିଁକି |ଚିତ୍କାର କରି ଉଠିଲା । ଭୂତ ତାକୁ ଚିତ୍କାର କରି କହିଲା, ‘ବର୍ତ୍ତମାନ ମୁଁ ତୋତେ ମାରିଦେବି ।’’
“‘କାହିଁକି ?’’ କେଉଟ ପଚାରିଲା ଏବଂ କହିଲା, ‘ମୁଁ ତୁମର କିଛି କ୍ଷତି କରିନାହିଁ । ଦୟାକରି ମୋତେ ମାରନାହିଁ ।’’
ଭୂତ କହିଲା, ‘‘ମୁଁ ଜାର୍ ଭିତରେ ଥୁଲି । ମୁଁ ମୁକ୍ତ ନଥୁଲି । ବର୍ତ୍ତମାନ ମୁଁ ମୁକ୍ତ । ମୁଁ ତୁମକୁ ମାରିଦେବି ଏବଂ ଖାଇବି ।’’ କେଉଟ ଭୂତକୁ ଭୟ କରିଗଲା । ସେ କ’ଣ କରିବାକୁ ହେବ ଜାଣିପାରିଲା ନାହିଁ । ହଠାତ୍ ତା’ ମୁଣ୍ଡରେ ଗୋଟେ ଚାଲାକି ବୁଦ୍ଧି ଜୁଟିଲା ଏବଂ ସେ କହିଲା, ‘ଠିକ୍ ଅଛି, ତୁମେ ମୋତେ ମାରିଦେଇ ପାରିବ; କିନ୍ତୁ ତୁମେ ଯାହା କହୁଛ ମୁଁ ବିଶ୍ବାସ କରିପାରୁନି । ତୁମେ ତ ବହୁତ ବଡ଼ । ତୁମେ କିପରି ଏହି (ଛୋଟ) ଜାରରୁ ଆସିପାରିଲ ?’’
ଭୂତ ରାଗିଗଲା । ସେ କହିଲା, ‘ତୁମର କିପରି କହିବାକୁ ସାହସ ହେଲା ଯେ ମୁଁ ଏହି (ଛୋଟ) ଜାର୍ ଭିତରୁ ବାହାରକୁ ଆସିପାରି ନଥା’ନ୍ତି। ମୁଁ ଯେକୌଣସି ଆକାର ପ୍ରକାରର ହୋଇପାରେ । ମୁଁ ଗୋଟେ ହାତୀ ଆକୃତିର ହୋଇପାରେ ଏବଂ ଏପରିକି ଗୋଟେ ଛୋଟ ପିମ୍ପୁଡ଼ି ଆକାରର ମଧ୍ୟ ହୋଇପାରେ ।’’
କେଉଟ ବଡ଼ ଚାଲାକିରେ କହିଲା, ‘ଏହା କ’ଣ ତାହାହେଲେ ସେଇଆ ? ତୁମେ ଗୋଟେ ପିମ୍ପୁଡ଼ି ବି ହୋଇପାରିବ ?’’
ଭୂତ କହିଲା, ‘ନିଶ୍ଚୟ’ ଏବଂ ତତ୍‌କ୍ଷଣାତ୍ ଗୋଟିଏ ପିମ୍ପୁଡ଼ିର ଆକାର ଧାରଣ କରି ଜାର୍ ମଧ୍ୟକୁ ପୁନର୍ବାର ପ୍ରବେଶ କଲା । କେଉଟ ତତ୍‌କ୍ଷଣାତ୍ ଜାର ଠିପିଟିକୁ ଜୋର୍‌ରେ ବନ୍ଦ କରିଦେଲା ଏବଂ ଅଳ୍ପ ହସିକରି କହିଲା, ‘ବର୍ତ୍ତମାନ ମୁଁ ତୁମ କାହାଣୀକୁ ବିଶ୍ୱାସ କଲି, ହେ ବନ୍ଧୁ । ତୁମେ ଆଉ କେବେ ପଦାକୁ ଆସିପାରିବ ନାହିଁ କି ମୋତେ ମାରି ପାରିବ ନାହିଁ ।’’ ତା’ପରେ ସେ ଜାର୍‌ଟିକୁ ସମୁଦ୍ର ମଧକୁ ଫୋପାଡ଼ି ଦେଲା ଏବଂ ମନଖୁସିରେ ଘରକୁ ଫେରିଲା ।

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 8 The Fisherman and The Jinni

Notes And Glossary:
fisherman (ଫିସର ମ୍ୟାନ୍ ) – କେଉଟ
hut (ହଟ୍) – କୁଡ଼ିଆଘର
sea – ସମୁଦ୍ର
used to (ଇଉଡ଼ ଟୁ) – ବରାବର । ନିୟମିତ ଭାବରେ
catch (କ୍ୟାଚ୍) – ଧରିବା
as usual (ଆଜ୍ ୟୁଜୁଆଲ୍) – ସବୁଦିନ ପରି
threw – ପକାଇଲା | ଫିଙ୍ଗିଲା
net (ନେଟ୍) – ଜାଲ
pulled (ପୁଲ୍‌) – ଟାଣିଲା | ଓଟାରିଲା
felt (ଫେଲ୍‌ଟ) – ଅନୁଭବ କଲା
heavy – ମୋଟା
log (ଲଗ) – କାଠଗଣ୍ଠି
wood (ଉଡ୍) – କାଠ
shells (ସେଲ୍‌ସ୍) – ଶାମୁକାସବୁ
stones (ଷ୍ଟୋନ୍‌ସ) – ଗୋଡ଼ିପଥର ସବୁ
tried (ଟ୍ରାଏଡ୍) – ଚେଷ୍ଟା କଲା
found (ଫାଉଣ୍ଡ୍) – ଦେଖୁବାକୁ ପାଇଲା
brass (ବ୍ରାସ୍ ) – ପିତ୍ତଳ
jar – ପାତ୍ର
lid – ଠିପି | ଢାଙ୍କୁ ଣି
smoke (ସ୍ପୋକ୍) – ଧୁଆଁ
suddenly (ସଡ଼ଲି) – ହଠାତ୍
jini – ଜିନି
appeared (ଆପିଅର୍‌ଡ଼) – ଉପସ୍ଥିତ ହେଲା
screamed (ସ୍କ୍ରିମ୍‌ଡ୍) – ଚିତ୍କାର କଲା
harm (ହାର୍ମ) – କ୍ଷତି
free – ମୁକ୍ତ
afraid (ଆଫ୍ରେଡ୍‌) – ଭୟଭୀତ
clever (କ୍ଲେଭର) – ଚତୁର
idea (ଆଇଡ଼ିଆ ) – ବୁଦ୍ଧି / ଯୋଜନା
believe (ବିଲିଭ୍ ) – ବିଶ୍ଵାସ କରିବା
angry (ଆଙ୍ଗ୍ରି) – ରାଗିଯିବା
dare (ଡେୟାର) – ସାହସ କରିବା-
form – ରୂପ / ଆକାର
elephant (ଏଲିଫାଣ୍ଟ୍‌) – ହାତୀ
ant (ଆଣୁ) – ପିମ୍ପୁଡ଼ି
small (ସ୍ମଲ୍) – ଛୋଟ
surely (ସିଓର୍‌ଲି) – ନିଶ୍ଚିତ ଭାବରେ
immediately (ଇମିଡ଼ିଏଟ୍‌ଲି) – ଖୁବ୍ ଶୀଘ୍ର
shut (ସଟ୍) – ବନ୍ଦ କରିଦେବା
tight (ଟାଇଟ୍) – କଠିନ ଭାବରେ
grin (ଗ୍ରିନ୍) – ଚିକ୍କଣ କରିବା
any more (ଏନି ମୋର) – ଆଉ କେବେ
kill – ହତ୍ୟା କରିବା
returned (ରିଟର୍ଣ୍ଣଡ୍) – ଫେରି ଆସିଲା
home (ହୋମ୍) – ଘରକୁ
happily (ହାପିଲି) – ଖୁସି | ଆନନ୍ଦରେ

Comprehension Questions

Question 1.
Who are there in this story ?
(ଏହି ଗପଟିରେ କେଉଁମାନେ ଅଛନ୍ତି ?)
Answer:
A fisherman and a jinny are there in the story.

Question 2.
Where did the fisherman live ?
(କେଉଟ କେଉଁଠାରେ ବାସ କରୁଥିଲା ?)
Answer:
The fisherman lived in a hut near the sea with his wife and children.

Question 3.
What did the fisherman do at the sea everyday ?
(କେଉଟ ପ୍ରତିଦିନ ସମୁଦ୍ରରେ କ’ଣ କରୁଥିଲା ?)
Answer:
The fisherman went to the sea everyday and caught fish.

Question 4.
What did the fisherman see in his net when he pulled it out third time ?
(କେଉଟ ତା’ ଜାଲରେ କ’ଣ ଦେଖିଲା ଯେତେବେଳେ ତୃତୀୟବାର ସେ ତାହା (ଜାଲ)କୁ ପଦାକୁ ଟାଣି ଆଣିଲା ?)
Answer:
When the fisherman pulled his net out third time, he saw a big brass jar with a lid in it.

Question 5.
What did the fisherman do with the brass jar ?
(କେଉଟ ପିତ୍ତଳ ଜାର୍‌ଟିକୁ କ’ଣ କଲା ?)
Answer:
The fisherman took the brass jar out of the net and opened it.

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 8 The Fisherman and The Jinni

Question 6.
What happened when he opened the lid of the brass jar ?
(ସେ ପିତ୍ତଳ ଜାର୍‌ଟିର ଘୋଡ଼ଣି ଖୋଲିଦେଲା ପରେ କ’ଣ ହେଲା ? )
Answer:
When he opened the lid of the brass jar, a lot of smoke came out of it. Suddenly a jinni appeared in the smoke.

Question 7.
What did the jinni say to the fisherman when he came out of the jar ?
(ଭୂତଟି ଜାର୍ ମଧ୍ୟରୁ ବାହାରକୁ ଆସିଲା ପରେ କେଉଟକୁ କ’ଣ କହିଲା ?)
Answer:
When the jinni came out of the jar, he said to the fisherman to kill him.

Question 8.
What idea did the fisherman get to get rid of the jinni ?
(କେଉଟ ଭୂତ କବଳରୁ ରକ୍ଷା ପାଇବାକୁ କି ଉପାୟ ପାଞ୍ଚିଲା ?)
Answer:
Suddenly the fisherman got a clever idea. He planned to get the jinni into the brass jar again by his cleverness.

Question 9.
What form did the jinni take to get into the jar again ?
(ପୁନର୍ବାର ଜାର୍ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ପ୍ରବେଶ କରିବାପାଇଁ ଭୂତ କି ରୂପ ଧାରଣ କଲା ?)
Answer:
Jinni took the form of a small ant to get into the jar again.

Question 10.
What did the fisherman do when the jinni got into the jar ?
(ଭୂତ ଜାର୍ ମଧ୍ୟକୁ ପ୍ରବେଶ କଲାମାତ୍ରେ କେଉଟ କ’ଣ କଲା ?)
Answer:
When the jinni got into the jar, the fisherman suddenly shut the jar tight and threw it into the sea.

Question 11.
What did he do to the jar and the jinni in the end ?
(ସେ ସର୍ବଶେଷରେ ଜାର୍ ଏବଂ ଭୂତକୁ କ’ଣ କଲା ?)
Answer:
In the end, he threw the jar containing jinni into the sea.

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 8 The Fisherman and The Jinni

Session – 2

III. Post-Reading

1. Visual Memory Development Technique (VMDT) :
(ଦୃଶ୍ୟ ସ୍ମୃତି ବିକାଶ କୌଶଳ)
The teacher prepares this activity on his / her own.

2. Comprehension Activities :
Given below are some sentences from the story. They are not in order. Arrange them in right order. Write serial numbers in brackets. (Question with Answer)

(i) Then he threw the jar into the sea. (8)
(ii) This time he got some stones in the sea. (4)
(iii) There appeared a jinni in the smoke. (5)
(iv) Once there lived a fisherman in a hut with his family near the sea. (1)
(v) Soon the jinni became an ant and got into the jar. (7)
(vi) One day when he pulled out the net, he saw a log of wood in it. (2)
(vii) He became sad and threw the net into the sea for the second time. (3)
(viii) The jinni said, “I’ll kill you.” (6)
Note to the teachers : [Frame other post-reading activities on your own]

Word Note:
Jinni (ଜିନ୍ନି |) – ghost (ଭୂତ)
beast – animal (ପଶୁ)
clever – wise (ଚତୁର, ଚାଲାକ)
distrust (ଡିସ୍‌ଟ୍ରଷ୍ଟ) – do not believe (ଅବିଶ୍ବାସ କରିବା)
disappointed (ଡିସାପଏଣ୍ଟେଡ୍) – became unhappy (ଦୁଃଖୀ ହେଲେ)
expect (ଏକ୍ସପେକୁ) – something you hope to get ( ଆଶା କରିବା )
form (ଫର୍ମ) – shape, body (ଆକାର)
gratitude – feeling of thankfulness (କୃତଜ୍ଞତା)
grin (ଗ୍ରିନ୍) – smile broadly (ହସ)
idiot (ଇଡ଼ିଅଟ୍) – one who fails to understand simple things (ନିର୍ବୋଧ, ବୋକା)
interrupting (ଇଣ୍ଟେରପ୍‌ଟିଙ୍ଗ୍) – breaking the continuity (ମଝିରେ ବାଧା ଦେଇ)
judgement (ଜଜ୍ମେଣୁ) – decision (ନିଷ୍ପଭି, ମତାମତ, ବିଚାର)
mixed up (ମିକ୍ସଡ୍ ଅପ୍) – became very confusing ( ହୋଇଯିବା, ବୁଝା ନ ପଡ଼ିବା)
patience (ପେସେନ୍ସ) – ability to wait for something for long time or to deal with something without getting angry ( ଧୈର୍ଯ୍ୟ, ସହନଶୀଳଭାବ)
pity (ପିଟି) – sadness that you feel when someone else is hurt or in trouble (ଦୟା, ଅନୁକମ୍ପା)
rage (ରେଜ୍) – anger (କ୍ରୋଧ)
repay (ରିପେ) – to give back something (ଫେରାଇବା, ପ୍ରତିଦାନ)
screamed (ସ୍କ୍ରିମ୍‌ଡ୍) – gave a cry with fear (ଚିତ୍କାର କରିବା)
seize (ସିଜ୍) – to take hold of forcibly (ହଠାତ୍ ଜବରଦସ୍ତ ଧରି)
shells (ସେଲ୍‌ସ୍) – water creatures like snail, oyster etc. having harder outer covering
shelter – place to live ( ଆଶ୍ରୟସ୍ଥଳ)
slave – servant (କ୍ରୀତଦାସ)
starve – to have no food (ଅନାହରରେ ରହିବା)
tale – story
trap (ଟ୍ରାପ୍) – an instrument for catching animals
tremble (ଟ୍ରିମ୍ବଲ୍) – shake in fear
trust (ଟ୍ରଷ୍ଟ୍) – faith (ବିଶ୍ୱାସ )
ungrateful (ଅଗ୍ରେଟ୍‌ଫୁଲ୍) – (a negative quality) not being thankful to a person who does some favour to you
witness (ଉଇଟ୍‌ନେସ୍) – a person who sees something happen

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 8 The Fisherman and The Jinni Important Questions and Answers

(A) Choose the right answer from the options.

Question 1.
When the fisherman pulled out the net first time he found .
(a) fish
(b) bottles
(c) a log of wood
(d) a copper bottle.
Answer:
(c) a log of wood

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 8 The Fisherman and The Jinni

Question 2.
When the fisherman pulled out the net third time he found in it.
(a) log of wood
(b) some shells
(c) big stones
(d) a big brass jar
Answer:
(d) a big brass jar

Question 3.
When the fisherman opened the brass jar he found .
(a) a piece of gold
(b) a bag of sand
(c) a lot of smoke coming out
(d) some stones
Answer:
(c) a lot of smoke coming out

Question 4.
When the Jinni appeared, he wanted.
(a) to his gratitude
(b) to kill the fisherman
(c) to help the fisherman in future
(d) to go away
Answer:
(b) to kill the fisherman

Question 5.
The Jinni entered into the brass jar taking the form of
(a) an ant
(b) smoke
(c) water
(d) a fly
Answer:
(a) an ant

(B) Answer the following questions.
Question 1.
What did the fisherman get when he pulled out his net second time ?
Answer:
The fisherman got a few shells and big stones when he pulled out his net second time.

Question 2.
How did the fisherman let the jinni got into the jar ?
Answer:
The fisherman knew that the Jinni would kill him. Then he pretended to be foolish and asked the jinni that he was so big and he did not believe that he was inside the jar. So he wanted to see it. The Jinni could not understand his trick. He took the form of an ant and entered the jar. The fisherman very soon shut the jar tightly.

Question 3.
Who was clever- the fisherman or the jinni ?
Answer:
The fisherman was clever enough to put the Jinni inside the jar.

(B) Re-arrange the jumbled words to make meaningful sentences.

1. Brahman / O, / let / out / me / cage / of / his / pious
2. and / let / out / I / me / serve /will / you / for/as / slave/a / whole/life
3. by / who / don’t / shade /17 and / give / shelter/everyone / to / who / passes /?
4. services / for / past / the / reward/master / does / me / my /?
5. you / the / is / too / trap / small / hold / to
Answer:
1. Let me out of this cage, O, pious Brahman!
2. Let me out, and I will serve you as a slave for my whole life.
3. Don’t I give shade and shelter to everyone who passes by?
4. Does my master reward me for past services?
5. the trap is too small to hold you.

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 8 The Fisherman and The Jinni

(C) Find whether True or False.
1. Let me out of the cage, O, pious jackal!
2. You must be a fool to expect gratitude from a hungry beast.
3. Does not my master reward me for past services?
4. The jackal was caught in a trap.
5. The tiger lost patience and at once jumped into the trap.
6. There lived a rich man with his wife and children.
7. every day he used to go to the river and catch fish.
8. Suddenly a jinni appeared in the smoke.
Answer:
(1) False
(2) True
(3) False
(4) False
(5) True
(6) False
(7) False
(8) True

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Tail-Piece Lesson Branding Babies by Hot Iron Rods-A Bad Practice

Odisha State Board BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Tail-Piece Lesson Branding Babies by Hot Iron Rods-A Bad Practice

BSE Odisha Class 7 English Solutions Tail-Piece Lesson Branding Babies by Hot Iron Rods-A Bad Practice

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Tail-Piece Lesson Branding Babies by Hot Iron Rods-A Bad Practice

I. Pre-Reading (ପୂର୍ବ ପ୍ରସ୍ତୁତି)
You have already read the lesson “Birsa Munda”. Birsa Munda fought against superstition in the society. Read the following text to know about some other bad practices in our society. We will also know what we have to do.
(‘ବିର୍ସା ମୁଣ୍ଡା’ ବିଷୟ ତୁମେ ପଢ଼ିସାରିଛ । ବିର୍ସା ମୁଣ୍ଡା ସମାଜର କୁସଂସ୍କାର ବିରୋଧରେ ଲଢ଼ୁଥିଲେ । ଆମ ସମାଜରେ ଅନ୍ୟାନ୍ୟ ମନ୍ଦ ପ୍ରଥା ବିଷୟରେ ଜାଣିବାକୁ ନିମ୍ନ ପାଠ୍ୟବିଷୟକୁ ପଢ଼ । ଆମକୁ କ’ଣ କରିବାକୁ ହେବ ତାହା ମଧ୍ୟ ଆମେ ଜାଣିବା ।)

→ Look at the following newspaper headings and pictures.
(ଖବରକାଗଜର ନିମ୍ନ ଶିରୋନାମାକୁ ଏବଂ ଛବିକୁ ଦେଖ ।)

→”Branding by Hot Iron Rods Kills Five Babies in Nawarangpur.”
(‘‘ଶିଶୁମାନଙ୍କୁ ତତଲା ଲୁହାଛଡ଼ରେ ଚେଙ୍କ ନବରଙ୍ଗପୁରର ପାଞ୍ଚଜଣ ଶିଶୁଙ୍କ ଜୀବନ ନେଲା ।’’)

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Tail-Piece Lesson Branding Babies by Hot Iron Rods-A Bad Practice

→”Seven Babies Die in Two Months Due to Branding.”
(‘‘ଚେଙ୍କ ଯୋଗୁଁ ଦୁଇ ମାସରେ ସାତଜଣ ଶିଶୁଙ୍କ ପ୍ରାଣ ଗଲା ।’’)

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Tail-Piece Lesson Branding Babies by Hot Iron Rods-A Bad Practice

→Do you think these are good practices?
(ତୁମେ କ’ଣ ଭାବୁଛ ଏଗୁଡ଼ିକ ଭଲ ପ୍ରଥା ?)

→Do you have a role to play against such practices ?(ଏହି ପ୍ରଥାଗୁଡ଼ିକ ବିରୋଧରେ ତୁମର କିଛି ଭୂମିକା ଗ୍ରହଣ କରିବାର ଅଛି କି ?)Read the following text to know what you can do to stop such bad things from the society. (ସମାଜରୁ ଏଭଳି ଖରାପ ପ୍ରଥାଗୁଡ଼ିକୁ ବନ୍ଦ କରିବା ନିମିତ୍ତ ତୁମେ କ’ଣ କରିପାରିବ ତାହା ଜାଣିବା ପାଇଁ ନିମ୍ନ ପାଠ୍ୟ ବିଷୟକୁ ପଢ଼ ।)

II. While Reading (ପଠନକାଳୀନ)
Text(ପାଠ୍ୟବସ୍ତୁ)

  • SGP-1 (Sense Group Paragraph-1)
  • Read the following text silently and answer the questions that follow.
    (ନିମ୍ନ ପାଠ୍ୟ ବିଷୟକୁ ନୀରବରେ ପାଠ କର ଏବଂ ନିମ୍ନସ୍ଥ ପ୍ରଶ୍ନଗୁଡ଼ିକର ଉତ୍ତର ଦିଅ ।)

Every month two or three babies die due to branding in our state. When a baby has a fever or diarrhea or any other diseases, the illiterate parents and grandparents call the village quack, the disari. The quack, the village doctor puts hot iron rods on the stomach of the babies as a cure. Instead of getting cured, the babies die. But these blind practices continue. What can we do to check such blind practices? You are studying in schools. You know if we suffer from diseases, we should go to a qualified doctor, not to an illiterate disari or a village quack. As you are educated, you have a role to play in this regard. Tell the people not to go to a disari or a village quack. Ask them to go to a hospital for treatment. Talk to your classmates, form a group to fight against the bad and blind practices of branding in and around your village and locality.

ଓଡ଼ିଆ ଅନୁବାଦ :
ଆମ ରାଜ୍ୟରେ ପ୍ରତ୍ୟେକ ମାସରେ ଦୁଇରୁ ତିନିଜଣ ଶିଶୁ ଚେଙ୍କଦ୍ଵାରା ପ୍ରାଣ ହରାଉଛନ୍ତି । ଗୋଟିଏ ଶିଶୁକୁ କୌଣସି ଜ୍ଵର, ଝାଡ଼ାରୋଗ କିମ୍ବା ଅନ୍ୟ କିଛି ରୋଗ ହେଲେ, ଶିଶୁର ନିରକ୍ଷର ପିତାମାତା କିମ୍ବା ଜେଜେ ଓ ଜେଜେମା’ ଗ୍ରାମ ବୈଦ୍ୟ (ଦିସାରୀ) ଙ୍କୁ ଡକାନ୍ତି । ବୈଦ୍ୟ ବା ଗ୍ରାମ ଡାକ୍ତର ଆରୋଗ୍ୟ ନିମିତ୍ତ ଶିଶୁର ପାକସ୍ଥଳୀରେ । ଏପ୍ରକାର ଅନ୍ଧ ପ୍ରଥା ଚାଲୁ ରହିଛି । ଏ ପ୍ରକାର ଅନ୍ଧ ପ୍ରଥାକୁ ବନ୍ଦ କରିବାକୁ ଆମେ ସବୁ କ’ଣ କରିପାରିବା ? ତୁମେମାନେ ବିଦ୍ୟାଳୟରେ ପାଠ ପଢୁଛ । ତୁମେ ତ ଜାଣ, ଆମକୁ ଯଦି ରୋଗ ହୁଏ, ତେବେ ଆମେ ଜଣେ ଯୋଗ୍ୟ ଡାକ୍ତରଙ୍କ ପାଖକୁ ଯିବା ଉଚିତ ହେବ । ଜଣେ ଅଶିକ୍ଷିତ ଦିସାରୀ ବା ଗ୍ରାମ୍ୟ ବୈଦ୍ୟ ପାଖକୁ ନୁହେଁ । ଯେଣୁ ତୁମେ ଶିକ୍ଷିତ ତୁମର ମଧ୍ୟ ଏଥିପାଇଁ କିଛି ଭୂମିକା ଅଛି । ଲୋକମାନଙ୍କୁ କୁହ – ବୁଝାଅ ଦିସାରୀ ବା ଗ୍ରାମ୍ୟ ବୈଦ୍ୟ ପାଖକୁ ଯିବା ଦରକାର ନାହିଁ । ବୁଝାଇ ଦିଅ (ରୋଗ ହେଲେ) ଡାକ୍ତରଖାନାକୁ ଚିକିତ୍ସା ନିମିତ୍ତ ଯାଆନ୍ତୁ । ଶ୍ରେଣୀର ସାଥୀମାନଙ୍କ ସହିତ କଥା ହୁଅ, ଦଳବାନ୍ଧି ତୁମ ଗ୍ରାମ ବା ଅଞ୍ଚଳ ଅଥବା ଆଖପାଖ ଗ୍ରାମ ଓ ଅଞ୍ଚଳରେ ଏ ପ୍ରକାର ଖରାପ ଅନ୍ଧପ୍ରଥା ବିରୋଧରେ ସଂଗ୍ରାମ କର ।

Notes And Glossary: (ଶବ୍ଦାର୍ଥ) :
die (ଡାଏ) – ମର
due to (ଡିଭ ଟୁ) – ଯୋଗୁ
branding (ବ୍ରାଣ୍ଡିଙ୍ଗ୍‌) – ଚେଙ୍କ
state (ଷ୍ଟେଟ୍) – ରାଜ୍ୟ
fever (ଫିଭର୍) – ଜ୍ୱର
diarrhea (ଡାଇରିଆ) – ହଇଜା
diseases (ଡିଜିଜେସ୍) – ରୋଗ ସବୁ
illiterate (ଇଲିଟ୍‌ରେଟ୍) – ନିରକ୍ଷର
quack – କୋଳାହଳ କରିବା
stomach (ଷ୍ଟୋମାକ୍) – ପେଟ
cure – ଆରୋଗ୍ୟ
instead of (ଇଡ୍‌ ଅଫ୍) – ପରିବର୍ତ୍ତେ
blind practice (ବ୍ଲାଇଣ୍ଡ୍ ପ୍ରାକ୍‌ଟିସ୍) – ଅନ୍ଧ ଅଭ୍ୟାସ
check (ଚେକ୍) – ଯାଞ୍ଚ କରନ୍ତୁ
suffer (ସଫର) – ଯନ୍ତ୍ରଣା ଭୋଗ
qualified (କ୍ଵାଲିଫାଇଡୁ) – ପ୍ରଶିକ୍ଷିତ
educated (ଏଜୁକେଟେଡ୍) – ଶିକ୍ଷିତ
role (ରୋଲ୍) – ଭୂମିକା
play – ଗ୍ରହଣ କରିବା
regard – ସମ୍ମାନ କରିବା
treatment (ଟ୍ରିଟ୍‌ମେଣ୍ଟ୍‌) – ଚିକିତ୍ସା
form – ଫର୍ମ
locality (ଲୋକାଲିଟି) – ଅଞ୍ଚଳ

Comprehension Questions (ବୋଧପରିମାପକ ପ୍ରଶ୍ନବଳୀ) :
Question 1.
What is the topic about?
(ବିଷୟଟି କେଉଁ ବିଷୟରେ ଉଦ୍ଦିଷ୍ଟ ?)
Answer:
The topic is about the blind belief or bad practice of branding babies by hot iron rods for cure in and around our village and locality.

Question 2.
What happens to two to three babies in our state every month?
(ଆମ ରାଜ୍ୟରେ ପ୍ରତ୍ୟେକ ମାସରେ ଦୁଇ ତିନିଜଣ ଶିଶୁଙ୍କର କ’ଣ ହୁଏ | ଘଟେ ?)
Answer:
In our state, every month two or three babies die due to branding.

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Tail-Piece Lesson Branding Babies by Hot Iron Rods-A Bad Practice

Question 3.
When do illiterate people or grandparents call a village quack?
(କେତେବେଳେ ଅଶିକ୍ଷିତ ଗ୍ରାମବାସୀମାନେ.କିମ୍ବା ଜେଜେ ବାପା ଓ ଜେଜେମା’ମାନେ ଗ୍ରାମ ବୈଦ୍ୟଙ୍କୁ ଡକାନ୍ତି ?)
Answer:
The illiterate people and grandparents call a village quack when a baby has fever or any diseases.

Question 4.
Do you think it is a good practice?
(ତୁମେ କ’ଣ ଭାବୁଛ ଏହା ଏକ ଠିକ୍ | ଭଲ ପ୍ରଥା ?)
Answer:
No, we think branding babies is not a good practice.

Question 5.
What does the village quack do?
(ଗ୍ରାମ ବୈଦ୍ୟ କ’ଣ କରେ ?)
Answer:
The village quack puts hot iron rods on the stomach of the babies as a cure.

Question 6.
Why does he put the hot iron rods on the stomach of the babies?
(ସେ ଶିଶୁମାନଙ୍କ ପାକସ୍ଥଳୀରେ/ପେଟରେ କାହିଁକି ତତଲା ରଡ଼ର ଚେଙ୍କ ଦେଇଥା’ନ୍ତି ? )
Answer:
He puts hot iron rods on the stomach of the babies to cure them from the disease.

Question 7.
Do the babies get well? What happens to them?
(ଶିଶୁମାନେ କ’ଣ ଆରୋଗ୍ୟ ଲାଭ କରନ୍ତି ? ସେମାନଙ୍କର କ’ଣ ହୁଏ ?)
Answer:
No, the babies do not get well. Instead of getting well they die.

Question 8.
Where should we go to if we suffer from a -disease?
(ଆମକୁ କୌଣସି ରୋଗ ହେଲେ ଆମେ କେଉଁଠାକୁ ଯିବା ଉଚିତ ?)
Answer:
If we suffer from a disease we should go to a qualified doctor.

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Tail-Piece Lesson Branding Babies by Hot Iron Rods-A Bad Practice

Question 9.
Who shouldn’t we go to?
(ଆମେ କାହା ପାଖକୁ ନଯିବା ଉଚିତ ?)
Answer:
We should not go to a village quack, the disari.

Question 10.
What have you got to do? Why?
(ତୁମର କ’ଣ କରିବାକୁ ଅଛି ? କାହିଁକି ?)
Answer:
We have to work to check such blind practices because these practices do harm to our society.

Question 11.
What should you tell the people?
(ତୁମେ ଲୋକଙ୍କୁ କ’ଣ କହିବା | ବୁଝାଇବା ଉଚିତ ?)
Answer:
We should tell the people to go to a qualified doctor not to a village quack or disari, if anybody suffers from illness.

Question 12.
What do you think is a better place to go – a village quack or a doctor ?
କେଉଁଠିକୁ ଯିବା ଭଲ ହେବ – ଗୁଣିଆ ନା ଚିକିତ୍ସକ (ଡାକ୍ତର) ପାଖକୁ ?)
Answer:
We think it is better to go to a qualified doctor not to an illiterate village quack or disari.

Question 13.
What should you do?
(ତୁମେମାନେ କ’ଣ କରିବା ଉଚିତ ?)
Answer:
We should talk to our classmates and form a group to fight against the blind or bad practice of branding babies in and around our village and locality.

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Tail-Piece Lesson Branding Babies by Hot Iron Rods-A Bad Practice

Notes And Glossary: (ଶବ୍ଦାର୍ଥ) :
battle (ବ୍ୟାଟଲ୍) – fight (ସଂଘର୍ଷ, ଯୁଦ୍ଧ)
beat – no one can do better in arrow shooting, defeat (ହରାଇ ପାରିବା)
beaten (ବିଟେନ୍) – punished with heavy thrashing (ମାଡ଼ ଖାଇଥିଲେ )
branding (ବ୍ରାଣ୍ଡିଙ୍ଗ୍‌) – giving marks with hot iron
captured (କ୍ୟାପ୍‌ଚର୍‌ଡ୍) – caught (him) (ଧରି ନେଇଥିଲେ)
cowboy (କାଓବଏ) – someone who looks after cows (ଗାଈ ଜଗୁଆଳ)
defeated (ଡିଫିଟେଡ୍) – were beaten (ପରାସ୍ତ ହୋଇଥିଲେ)
documentary (ଡକ୍ୟୁମେଣ୍ଟାରୀ – a film giving facts (ତଥ୍ୟଭିଭିକ, ପ୍ରାମାଣିକ ଚଳଚ୍ଚିତ୍ର)
evil (ଏଭିଲ) – bad spirit (ଖରାପ ଆତ୍ମା, ପ୍ରେତାତ୍ମା)
gathered (ଗ୍ୟାଦର୍‌ଡ଼) – came in large number to one place (ଏକାଠି ହୋଇଥିଲେ )
innocent (ଇନୋସେଣ୍ଟ) – good and harmless people (ନିରୀହ, ନିଘୋଷ ବ୍ଯକ୍ତି)
mercilessly (ମର୍ସଲେସ୍‌ଲି) – cruelly (ଭୀଷଣ ନିର୍ଭୟ ଭାବରେ)
money lender (ମନି ଲେଣ୍ଡର) – a person who gives money to people in their need and collects it afterwards with interest (ଟଙ୍କା ସୁଧ କାରବାର କରୁଥିବା ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି)
movement (ମୁଭମେଣୁ) – mass fight to achieve something
pattas (ପଟ୍ଟାଜ୍)– land ownership papers (ଜମି ପଟ୍ଟା)
poisoned (ପଏଜନ୍‌) – (He was) given poison (ବିଷ ଦିଆଯାଇଥିଲା)
poverty (ପଭର୍ଟି) – a condition of having no money, no wealth or basic needs of life (ଦାରିଦ୍ର୍ୟ, ଗରିବ ଅବସ୍ଥା)
property (ପ୍ରପର୍ଟି) – wealth (ଧନସମ୍ପତ୍ତି)
quack – a person who does treatment of people without proper knowledge, especially in villages (ଗାଁ ବଇଦ, ଗୁଣିଆ)
religious (ରିଲିଜିଅସ୍ ) – one who shows strong faith in religion and obey its rules (ଧର୍ମନିଷ୍ଠ, ଧାର୍ମିକ)
reward (ରିୱାର୍ଡ) – wealth or money given to somebody for good work (ପୁରସ୍କାର)
sacrificed (ସାକ୍ରିଫାଇସ୍‌ଡ୍) – gave life for the cause of his country (ପାଇଁ ଜୀବନ ଉତ୍ସର୍ଗ କରିଥିଲେ)
sacrifice (ସାକ୍ରିଫାଇସ୍ ) – to give a gift of animal (goat) to god or goddess to win their favour
Santal (ସାନ୍ତାଲ) – a class of triabl (ଏକ ଆଦିବାସୀ ସମ୍ପ୍ରଦାୟ)
superstition (ସୁପରଷ୍ଟିସନ୍) – belief without based on facts, blind belief (ଅନ୍ଧବିଶ୍ଵାସ )
suspected (ସସ୍‌କୁ ଡ୍) – doubted ( ସନ୍ଦେହ ପ୍ରକଟ କରିବା)
tearful (ଟିୟରଫୁଲ୍) – sorrowful way (ଅଶୁଳ, ଦୁଃଖଦ)
weapons (ଉଇପନ୍ସ୍) – instruments used for fight like sword, gun etc. (ଅସ୍ତ୍ରଶସ୍ତ୍ର)
worship (ଓରସିପ୍ ) – pray (ପୂଜା କରିବା ବା ପ୍ରାର୍ଥନା କରିବା)
wounded (ୱିଣ୍ଡ୍ଡ୍) – injured, cut (his leg) (ହାଣି ହୋଇଯିବା, କ୍ଷତାକ୍ତ ହେବା, ଆହତ ହେବା )

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Tail-Piece Lesson Branding Babies by Hot Iron Rods-A Bad Practice Important Questions and Answers

(A) Answer the following questions.
Question 1.
Why did the people call him Tilka Baba?
Answer:
Tilka was worshiping Marang Burn. When days went by he became a religious man. The people of all religions, loved him and respected him. So they called him Tilka Baba.

Question 2.
How did Bhagalpur come under the control of the British?
Answer:
After the Plassey battle, British became the rulers of Bengal, Bihar and Odisha. So Bhagalpur of Bihar came under their control.

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Tail-Piece Lesson Branding Babies by Hot Iron Rods-A Bad Practice

Question 3.
How did Cleareland tortured the natives?
Answer:
The new collector Cleareland appointed soldiers from other tribes to fight against the Santals. In many ways he tried to harash the people.

(B) Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) with Answers.
Question 1.
Birsa Munda was born in a _________.
(a) rich family
(b) poor family
(c) joint family
(d) aristocratic family
Answer:
(b) poor family

Question 2.
His father’s name was _________.
(a) Sugana Munda
(b) Laxman Munda
(c) Sovan Munda
(d) None of these
Answer:
(a) Sugana Munda

(C) Re-arrange the jumbled words to make meaningful sentences.
Question 1.
superstition / from / days / very / Birsa / young / was / against
Answer:
From very young days Birsa was against superstition.

Question 2.
the / was / by / evil / the / said / quack / that / wound / caused / an / spirit
Answer:
The quack said that the wound was caused by an evil spirit:

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Tail-Piece Lesson Branding Babies by Hot Iron Rods-A Bad Practice

Question 3.
wound / himself / his / of / to / a / cure / goat / Birsa / sacrifice / would / to / have
Answer:
Birsa would have to sacrifice a goat to cure himself of his wound.

(D) Find whether True or False.
Question 1.
Birsa Munda was born in a rich family in Odisha in 1975.
Answer:
False

Question 2.
From the very young age he worked as a cowboy of landlord.
Answer:
True

Question 3.
Birsa would have to sacrifice a hen to cure himself of his wound.
Answer:
False

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 2 A Tiny Warrior

Odisha State Board BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 2 A Tiny Warrior When I Grow Up Textbook Exercise Questions and Answers.

BSE Odisha Class 7 English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 2 A Tiny Warrior

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Follow-Up Lesson 2 A Tiny Warrior Text Book Questions and Answers

Session – 1 (ଶବ୍ଦାବଳୀ)

I. Pre-Reading (ପୂର୍ବ ପ୍ରସ୍ତୁତି)

  • Socialization (ସାମାଜିକୀକରଣ):
  • In the main lesson the father learned a lesson from his son. The son taught the father that the poor people are. in fact, rich. In this follow-up lesson you will read about a small girl of class-V leading a movement against bazzar notebooks. Let’s read and see how cheap bazaar notebooks do more harm than good.

II. While Reading (ପଠନକାଳୀନ)
Text(ପାଠ୍ୟବସ୍ତୁ)

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 2 A Tiny Warrior session 1

  • SGP-1 (Sense Group Paragraph-1)
  • Read paragraph 1 and 2 and answer the questions.
    (ଅନୁଚ୍ଛେଦ ୧ ଓ ୨କୁ ନୀରବରେ ପାଠ କର ଏବଂ ନିମ୍ନ ପ୍ରଶ୍ନଗୁଡ଼ିକର ଉତ୍ତର ଦିଅ ।)

1. One evening Mitu and Situ, two sisters, were studying in their room. Mitu studies in class VII and Situ in Class V. The two sisters were studying in two different schools. Their uncle, Mr. Giri, was watching them from a little distance. He was a retired teacher. He had come to visit them on a week-end. Mr. Giri saw Mitu reading one paragraph from her English textbook then reading the meaning of this paragraph in Odia from a bazaar notebook (Meaning book), which disturbed him. ‘If children study English like this, they will never learn English’, he thought.

2. The uncle was eager to help Mitu learn English on her own without the help of this meaning book. He came close to her and asked her to read the first paragraph of the lesson silently. The lesson was “The Story of Cricket”. The first paragraph was: The shape and the size of a cricket ground are not fixed. They are different. The cricket ground of Melbourne in Australia is bigger than that of Feroz Shah Kotla in New Delhi. Similarly the shape of Chepauk Cricket Ground in Chennai is circular. But the Adelaide Cricket Ground in Australia is oval.

ଓଡ଼ିଆ ଅନୁବାଦ :
୧. ଦିନେ ସନ୍ଧ୍ୟାରେ ମିତୁ ଏବଂ ସିତୁ ଦୁଇ ଭଉଣୀ ସେମାନଙ୍କ ପଢ଼ାଘରେ ପଢ଼ା କାର୍ଯ୍ୟ କରୁଥିଲେ । ମିତୁ ୭ମ ଶ୍ରେଣୀରେ ଏବଂ ସିତୁ ୫ମ ଶ୍ରେଣୀରେ ପଢ଼େ । ଦୁଇ ଭଉଣୀ ଦୁଇଟି ଅଲଗା ସ୍କୁଲରେ ପାଠ ପଢୁଥିଲେ । ସେମାନଙ୍କ ଦାଦା/ ମାମୁ ଗିରିବାବୁ ସେମାନଙ୍କୁ କିଛି ଦୂରରୁ ଲକ୍ଷ୍ୟ କରୁଥିଲେ । ସେ ଜଣେ ଅବସରପ୍ରାପ୍ତ ଶିକ୍ଷକ । ସପ୍ତାହର ଶେଷ ଦିନରେ ସେ ତାଙ୍କୁ ଦେଖିବାକୁ ଆସିଥିଲେ । ଗିରିବାବୁ ଦେଖ‌ିଲେ ମିତ୍ରୁ ତା’ ଇଂରାଜୀ ପାଠ୍ୟପୁସ୍ତକର ଏକ ଅନୁଚ୍ଛେଦ ପଢ଼ୁଥିଲା ଏବଂ ପରେ ପରେ ସେହି ଅନୁଚ୍ଛେଦର ଓଡ଼ିଆ ଅନୁବାଦ ବଜାରରୁ ଖରିଦ କରିଥିବା ଏକ ମାନେ ବହିରୁ ପଢ଼ୁଥିଲା । ତାହା ତାଙ୍କୁ ବଡ଼ ଅଡୁଆ ଲାଗିଲା । ସେ ଭାବିଲେ- ଯଦି ପିଲାମାନେ ଇଂରାଜୀ ଏଭଳି ଢଙ୍ଗରେ ପଢ଼ିବେ, ସେମାନେ ଇଂରାଜୀ ଶିକ୍ଷା କରିପାରିବେ ନାହିଁ ।

୨.ଦାଦା/ମାମୁ ଜଣକ ମିତୁ କିଭଳି ଆପେ ଆପେ ମାନେ ବହି ବିନା ଇଂରାଜୀ ଶିକ୍ଷା କରିପାରିବ, ସେ ସମ୍ବନ୍ଧରେ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରିବାକୁ ବ୍ୟଗ୍ର ହୋଇଉଠିଲେ । ସେ ତା’ ପାଖକୁ ଆସିଲେ ଏବଂ ପ୍ରଥମ ଅନୁଚ୍ଛେଦଟିକୁ ନୀରବରେ ପାଠ କରିବାକୁ କହିଲେ । ପାଠ୍ୟବସ୍ତୁଟି ଥୁଲା ‘କ୍ରିକେଟ୍‌ର ଏକ କାହାଣୀ ।’ ପ୍ରଥମ ଅନୁଚ୍ଛେଦଟି ଏହିପରି ଥୁଲା ମେଲ୍‌ବର୍ଷ କ୍ରିକେଟ୍ ପଡ଼ିଆ, ନୂଆଦିଲ୍ଲୀର ଫିରୋଜ ଶାହା କୋଟଲା କ୍ରିକେଟ୍‌ ପଡ଼ିଆ ତୁଳନାରେ ବଡ଼ । ସେହିଭଳି ଚେନ୍ନାଇର ଚେପକ୍ କ୍ରିକେଟ୍ ପଡ଼ିଆର ଆକାର ଗୋଲାକାର । କିନ୍ତୁ ଅଷ୍ଟ୍ରେଲିଆର ଆଡିଲେଡ୍ କ୍ରିକେଟ୍‌ ପଡ଼ିଆ ଅଣ୍ଡାକୃତିର ।

Notes And Glossary: (ଶବ୍ଦାର୍ଥ) :
studying (ଷ୍ଟଡ଼ିଙ୍ଗ୍) – ପଢ଼ିବା
uncle (ଅଙ୍କଲ୍) – ଦାଦା | ମାମୁ
watching (ଚିଙ୍ଗ୍) – ଦେଖିବା
little distance (ଲିଟିଲ୍‌ ଡିଷ୍ଟାନ୍‌ସ୍) – ଅଳ୍ପ ଦୂର
retired teacher (ରିଟାୟାର୍ଡ ଟିଚର) – ଅବସରପ୍ରାପ୍ତ ଶିକ୍ଷକ
paragraph (ପାରାଗ୍ରାଫ୍) – ଅନୁଚ୍ଛେଦ
disturbed (ଡିଷ୍ଟବର୍ଡ) – ବିଚଳିତ ହେଲେ
eager to help (ଇଗର୍ ଟୁ ହେଲ୍ପ) – ସାହାଯ୍ୟ ପାଇଁ ଆଗ୍ରହ ପ୍ରକାଶ କରିବା
shape (ସେପ୍) – ଆକାର
size (ସାଇଜ୍) — ପ୍ରକାର, ଲମ୍ବ ପ୍ରସ୍ଥର ଦୂରତ୍ୱ
circular (ସର୍କୁଲାର) – ଗୋଲାକାର
oval (ଓଭାଲ୍) – ଅଣ୍ଡାକୃତି

Comprehension Questions (ବୋଧପରିମାପକ ପ୍ରଶ୍ନବଳୀ)

Question 1.
Who are there in paragraph X?
(ପ୍ରଥମ ଅନୁଚ୍ଛେଦରେ କିଏ କିଏ ଅଛନ୍ତି ?)
Answer:
In paragraph 1, there are two children Mitu and Situ. Their uncle Mr. Giri was with them.

Question 2.
Who are Mitu and Situ?
(ମିତୁ ଏବଂ ସିତୁ କିଏ ?)
Answer:
Mitu and Situ are two sisters. Mitu studies in class VII and Situ in class V. They were reading in different schools.

Question 3.
Who visited them on a week-end?
(ସପ୍ତାହ ଶେଷରେ କିଏ ସେମାନଙ୍କୁ ସାକ୍ଷାତ କରିବାକୁ ଆସିଥିଲେ ?)
Answer:
Mr. Giri, their uncle, visited them on a weak-end.

Question 4.
What was Mr. Giri?
(ମି. ଗିରି କ’ଣ ଥିଲେ ?)
Answer:
Mr. Giri was a retired teacher. He was the uncle of Mitu and Situ.

Question 5.
What did Mr Giri see?
(ମି. ଗିରି କ’ଣ ଦେଖ‌ିଲେ ?)
Answer:
Mr. Giri saw Mitu reading a paragraph from English textbook and then reading the meaning of the paragraph from a bazaar meaning book.

Question 6.
What was Mitu reading?
(ମିତ୍ର କ’ଣ ପଢ଼ୁଥିଲା ?).
Answer:
Mitu was reading a paragraph from English textbook.

Question 7.
Why was her uncle disturbed?
(ମାମୁଙ୍କୁ କାହିଁକି ଅଡୁଆ ଲାଗିଲା ?)
Answer:
Her uncle was disturbed because he did not like learning English taking help of bazaar notebook.

Question 8.
What did her uncle ask her?
(ତା’ ମାମୁ ତାକୁ କ’ଣ କହିଲେ ?)
Answer:
Her uncle asked her to read the first paragraph of the lesson silently.

Question 9.
What was the title of the lesson?
(ପାଠର ଶିରୋନାମା କ’ଣ ଥିଲା ?)
Answer:
The title of the lesson was “The Story of Cricket”.

Question 10.
What was the first paragraph of the lesson about?
(ଅଧ୍ୟାୟର ପ୍ରଥମ ଅନୁଚ୍ଛେଦଟି କେଉଁ ବିଷୟରେ ଥିଲା ?)
Answer:
The first paragraph of the lesson was about the shape and size of cricket ground.

Question 11.
How is this paragraph in your English book different from the paragraph in the meaning book?
(ତୁମ ଇଂରାଜୀ ବହିର ଏହି ଅନୁଚ୍ଛେଦଟି କିପରି ମାନେ ବହିର ଅନୁଚ୍ଛେଦଠାରୁ ଭିନ୍ନ ଥିଲା ?)
Answer:
This paragraph from the English book teaches how to learn and improve the knowledge in English but the paragraph from meaning book only teaches what is the meaning of the paragraph.

Session – 2 (ଦ୍ଵିତୀୟ ପର୍ଯ୍ୟାୟ)

  • SGP-2 (Sense Group Paragraph-2)
  • Read paragraphs – 3 to 5 and answer the questions that follow.
    (ଅନୁଚ୍ଛେଦ ୩ ରୁ ୫କୁ ପାଠ କର ଏବଂ ନିମ୍ନପ୍ରଦତ୍ତ ପ୍ରଶ୍ନଗୁଡ଼ିକର ଉତ୍ତର ଦିଅ ।)

3. Next what happened between the uncle and the niece is stated below :
Mr Giri: Every paragraph has an idea or a topic. Can you tell me the line where the topic is? What is the paragraph about? (Mitu was silent) It is about the shape and size of a cricket ground.
Mitu: The first sentence.
Mr. Giri Very Good: After telling the topic, the writer gives examples/ facts to explain the topic. Can you say what example does the writer give?
Mitu: Melbourne and Feroz Shah Kotla.
Mr Giri: Where is Melbourne cricket ground and where is Feroz Saha Kotla?
Mitu: (Reading the paragraph again) In Australia and Delhi.
Mr Giri: Very Good. Which ground is bigger in size?
Mitu: Melbourne.
Mr Giri: Good. This is about the size. What about the shape? Which ground is circular-like a circle?
Mitu: Chepauk Ground.
Mr Giri: Where is Chepauk Ground?
Mitu: In Chennai.
Mr Giri: Good. Which ground is oval shaped?
Mitu: Adelaide Ground.
Mr Giri: Where is Adelaide Ground?
Mitu: In Australia.

4. Next, the uncle asked his niece Mitu to give her notebook and on her notebook he made a note on the paragraph. The note was as follows:

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 2 A Tiny Warrior session 2

5. “Now you can understand the paragraph much better. The meaning book only gives the meaning in Odia. It is not useful in learning English properly.” said Mr. Giri.

(ଓଡ଼ିଆ ଅନୁବାଦ)
୩. ତା’ପରେ ମାମୁ ଭାଣିଜୀଙ୍କ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ଯାହା ଘଟିଲା ତାହା ନିମ୍ନରେ ଉଲ୍ଲେଖ କରାଯାଇଛି :
ଶ୍ରୀ ଗିରି: ପ୍ରତ୍ୟେକ ଅନୁଚ୍ଛେଦର ଏକ ଧାରଣା ବା ବିଷୟବସ୍ତୁ ଥାଏ । କେଉଁ ଧାଡ଼ିରେ ବିଷୟବସ୍ତୁ ଅଛି ତୁମେ ମୋତେ କହିପାରିବ ବି ? ଅନୁଚ୍ଛେଦଟି କେଉଁ ବିଷୟରେ ?
ମିଟୁ: ପ୍ରଥମ ବାକ୍ୟ ।
ଶ୍ରୀ ଗିରି: ବହୁତ ଭଲ । ବିଷୟବସ୍ତୁ କହିସାରିବା ପରେ ଲେଖକ ବିଷୟବସ୍ତୁକୁ ବୁଝାଇବା ନିମନ୍ତେ ତୁମେ କହିପାରିବ କି ?
ମିଟୁ: ମେଲବୋର୍ଡ଼ ଏବଂ ଫିରୋହ ଶାହା କୋଟ୍‌ ।
ଶ୍ରୀ ଗିରି: ମେଲବୋର୍ଡ଼ କ୍ରିକେଟ୍ ପଡ଼ିଆ କେଉଁଠାରେ ଏବଂ ଫିରୋଜ ଶାହା କୋଟ୍‌ଲା କେଉଁଠାରେ ?
ମିଟୁ: (ଅନୁଚ୍ଛେଦକୁ ଆଉଥରେ ପଢ଼ି) ଅଷ୍ଟ୍ରେଲିଆ ଏବଂ ଦିଲ୍ଲୀରେ ।
ଶ୍ରୀ ଗିରି: ବହୁତ ଭଲ । କେଉଁ ପଡ଼ିଆଟି ଆକାରରେ ବଡ଼ ?
ମିଟୁ: ମେଲବୋର୍ଡ଼ ।
ଶ୍ରୀ ଗିରି: ଭଲ । ଏହା ଆକାର ବିଷୟରେ । ଆକୃତି ବିଷୟରେ କ’ଣ ? କେଉଁ ପଡ଼ିଆଟି ବୃତ୍ତାକାର – ଏକ ବୃତ୍ତ ଭଳି ।
ମିଟୁ: ଚେପକ୍ ପଡ଼ିଆ ।
ଶ୍ରୀ ଗିରି: ଚେପକ୍ ପଡ଼ିଆ କେଉଁଠାରେ ?
ମିଟୁ: ଚେନ୍ନାଇରେ ।
ଶ୍ରୀ ଗିରି:ଭଲ । କେଉଁ ପଡ଼ିଆଟି ଅଣ୍ଡାକୃତି ?
ମିଟୁ:ଆଡ଼ିଲେଡ଼ ପଡ଼ିଆ ।
ଶ୍ରୀ ଗିରି:ଆଡ଼ିଲେଡ଼ ପଡ଼ିଆ କେଉଁଠାରେ ?
ମିଟୁ:ଅଷ୍ଟ୍ରେଲିଆରେ ।

୪.ତା’ପରେ ମାମୁ ତାଙ୍କ ଭାଣିଜୀ ମିତ୍ରୁକୁ ତା’ ଖାତା ମାଗିଲେ ଏବଂ ତା’ ଖାତାରେ ଅନୁଚ୍ଛେଦର ସାରାଂଶ ଲେଖୁ ଦେଲେ । ସାରାଂଶଟି ନିମ୍ନ ପ୍ରକାର ଥିଲା :

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 2 A Tiny Warrior session 2.1

୫. ଗିରିବାବୁ କହିଲେ, ‘ତୁମେ ବର୍ତ୍ତମାନ ଅନୁଚ୍ଛେଦଟିକୁ ଭଲ ଭାବରେ ବୁଝିପାରିଲ । ମାନେ ବହି କେବଳ ଓଡ଼ିଆ ଅର୍ଥ ଦେଇଥାଏ । ଏହା ଠିକ୍ ଭାବେ ଇଂରାଜୀ ଶିକ୍ଷା ପାଇଁ ଦରକାରୀ ନୁହେଁ ।

Notes And Glossary:
next ( ନେଷ୍ଟ ) – ପରେ
happened (ହାପେନ୍ସ) – ଘଟିଲା
topic (ଟପିକ୍) – ବିଷୟ/ବିଷୟବସ୍ତୁ
idea (ଆଇଡ଼ିଆ) – ଧାରଣା
silent (ସାଇଲେଣ୍ଟ୍) – ନୀରବ
facts (ଫ୍ରାକୃସ୍) – ତଥ୍ୟାବଳୀ
examples (ଏକ୍‌ଜାମ୍ପୁଲସ୍ ) – ଉଦାହରଣସମୂହ
bigger (ବିଗର୍ ) – ବୃହତ୍ତର
circle (ସର୍କଲ୍) – ବୃତ୍ତ
oval shapes (ଓଭାଲ୍ ସେପ୍‌) – ଅଣ୍ଡା ଆକୃତିର
different (ଡିଫରେଣ୍ଡ୍) – ଭିନ୍ନ/ଅଲଗା
properly (ପ୍ରପର୍‌ଲି) – ଠିକ୍ ଭାବରେ
understand ( ଅଣ୍ଡରଷ୍ଟାଣ୍ଡ୍) – ବୁଝିବା

Comprehension Questions (ବୋଧପରିମାପକ ପ୍ରଶ୍ନବଳୀ)

Question 1.
Who played the role of teacher in this paragraph?
(ଏହି ଅନୁଚ୍ଛେଦରେ କିଏ ଶିକ୍ଷକ ଭୂମିକା ନିର୍ବାହ କରିଥିଲେ ?)
Answer:
Mr. Giri played the role of teacher in this paragraph.

Question 2.
Who played the role of the student in this paragraph?
(ଏହି ଅନୁଚ୍ଛେଦରେ କିଏ ଶିକ୍ଷାର୍ଥୀ ଭୂମିକା ନିର୍ବାହ କରିଥିଲେ ? )
Answer:
Mitu played the role of the student in this paragraph.

Question 3.
How is one paragraph of a text different from another paragraph?
(ପାଠ୍ୟ ବିଷୟର ଗୋଟିଏ ଅନୁଚ୍ଛେଦ ଅନ୍ୟ ଏକ ଅନୁଚ୍ଛେଦଠାରୁ ଭିନ୍ନ କିପରି ? )
Answer:
Every paragraph has an idea or topic. In this respect two paragraphs of a text are different.

Question 4.
What does a writer do after giving the topic of the paragraph?
(ଜଣେ ଲେଖକ ବିଷୟ ସ୍ଥିର କଲାପରେ କ’ଣ କରନ୍ତି ?)
Answer:
After telling the topic, the writer gives some examples to explain the topic.

Question 5.
When Mitu answered the questions, did she keep her textbook open or closed?
(ମିତୁ ଯେତେବେଳେ ଉତ୍ତର ଦେଉଥିଲା, ସେ ପାଠ୍ୟପୁସ୍ତକ ଖୋଲା ରଖୁଥିଲା ନା ବନ୍ଦ କରିଥିଲା ?)
Answer:
When Mitu answered the questions, she kept her textbook open.

Question 6.
Was she able to answer most of the questions?
(ସେ ଅଧିକାଂଶ ପ୍ରଶ୍ନର ଉତ୍ତର ଦେବାରେ ସମର୍ଥ ହେଲା କି ?)
Answer:
Yes, she was able to answer most of the questions.

Question 7.
Is her uncle a good teacher ? How do you know?
(ତାଙ୍କର ମାମୁ ଜଣେ ଭଲ ଶିକ୍ଷକ କି ? ତୁମେ କିପରି ଜାଣୁଛ ?)
Answer:
Yes, her uncle is a good teacher. He explained the paragraph to Mitu bit by bit and made her understand everything.

Question 8.
Do you like the notes that her uncle made on the paragraph?
(ତା’ର ମାମୁ ଅନଚ୍ଛେଦ ଉପରେ ପ୍ରସ୍ତୁତ କରିଥିବା ସଂକ୍ଷିପ୍ତ ସାରାଂଶକୁ ତୁମେ ପସନ୍ଦ କରୁଛ କି ?)
Answer:
Yes, we like the notes that her uncle made on the paragraph.

Question 9.
Will the note help Mitu remember the paragraph?
(ଅନୁଚ୍ଛେଦଟିକୁ ମନେରଖ୍କୁ ମିତୁକୁ ସଂକ୍ଷିପ୍ତ ସାରାଂଶ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରିବ କି ?)
Answer:
Yes, the note will definitely help Mitu to remember the paragraph.

Question 10.
Why is meaning book not useful according to Mitu?
(ମିତୁ କହିବା ଅନୁସାରେ ମାନେ ବହି କାହିଁକି ଦରକାରୀ ନୁହେଁ ?)
Answer:
Meaning book is not at all useful, because it only gives the Odia meaning of the topic, but does not give knowledge.

Question 11.
What did her uncle say about meaning book?
(ତା’ର ମାମୁ ମାନେ ବହି ବିଷୟରେ କ’ଣ କହିଲେ ?)
Ans.
Her uncle said that meaning book is useless because it gives the Odia meaning only. It does not help in learning English properly.

Session – 3 (ତୃତୀୟ ପର୍ଯ୍ୟାୟ)

  • SGP-3 (Sense Group Paragraph-3)
  • Read paragraph-6 and 7 and answer the questions that follow.
    (ଅନୁଚ୍ଛେଦ ୬ ଓ ୭କୁ ପାଠ କର ଏବଂ ନିମ୍ନପ୍ରଦତ୍ତ ପ୍ରଶ୍ନଗୁଡ଼ିକର ଉତ୍ତର ଦିଅ ।)

6. Situ was silently sitting and watching what happened between her uncle and her sister. She broke her silence and asked, ‘If our teachers read aloud a paragraph and explain the meaning in Odia, are they doing the right thing ?”No, not at all. They are as harmful as the bazzar note”said Mr. Giri.

7. What happened after this is the story of Situ. Situ said how meaning books have lots of mistakes. One of her teachers did not give her any mark for an answer. He thought the wrong answer in the bazzar note was the right answer. She took this matter to her headmistress. She called the teacher and asked him to give her mark. She also banned the use of bazzar note books in their school. She made Situ the leader of the movement against meaning books in their school.

୬.ସିତୁ ନୀରବରେ ବସି ଲକ୍ଷ୍ୟ କରୁଥିଲା ଯାହା ତା’ର ମାମୁ ଓ ଭଉଣୀ ମଧ୍ଯରେ ଘଟୁଥିଲା । ନୀରବତା ଭାଙ୍ଗି ସେ ପଚାରିଲା, ‘‘ଯଦି ଆମେ ଶିକ୍ଷକମାନେ ଗୋଟିଏ ଅନୁଚ୍ଛେଦକୁ ବଡ଼ପାଟିରେ ପଢ଼ନ୍ତି ଏବଂ ଏହାର ଅର୍ଥ ଓଡ଼ିଆରେ ବୁଝାନ୍ତି, ସେମାନେ କ’ଣ ଠିକ୍ କରନ୍ତି ?’’ କେବେ ନୁହେଁ ! ଗିରିବାବୁ କହିଲେ, ‘ସେମାନେ ବଜାରର ମାନେ ବହି ପରି କ୍ଷତିକାରକ ଅଟନ୍ତି ।’’

୭.ଏହାପରେ ଯାହା ଘଟିଲା ତାହା ସିତୁର କାହାଣୀ ଥିଲା । ସିତୁ କହିଲା କିପରି ମାନେବହିଗୁଡିକରେ ବହୁତ ଭୁଲ ବା ତ୍ରୁଟି ରହୁଛି । ତା’ର ଜଣେ ଶିକ୍ଷକ ଗୋଟିଏ ପ୍ରଶ୍ନର ଉତ୍ତର ପାଇଁ ତାକୁ କିଛି ନମ୍ବର ଦେଇ ନଥିଲେ । ସେ ବଜାର ମାନେ ବହିରେ ଥିବା ଭୁଲ ଉତ୍ତରକୁ ଠିକ୍ ଉତ୍ତର ବୋଲି ଭାବୁଥିଲେ । ସେ (ସିତୁ) ଏହି ଘଟଣାକୁ ପ୍ରଧାନ ଶିକ୍ଷୟିତ୍ରୀଙ୍କ ଦୃଷ୍ଟିକୁ ଆଣିଲେ । ସେ ଶିକ୍ଷକକୁ ଡାକିଲେ ଏବଂ କହିଲେ ତାକୁ ନମ୍ବର ଦେବାକୁ । ସେ ମଧ୍ୟ ବଜାର ମାନେ ବହିଗୁଡିକୁ ତାଙ୍କ ବିଦ୍ୟାଳୟରେ ବ୍ୟବହାର କରିବାକୁ ନିଷେଧ କଲେ । ସେ ତାଙ୍କ ବିଦ୍ୟାଳୟରେ ବଜାର ମାନେ ବହି ବିରୋଧୀ ଆନ୍ଦୋଳନର ସିତୁକୁ ନେତ୍ରୀ କରିଦେଲେ ।

Notes And Glossary: (ଶବ୍ଦାର୍ଥ) :
watching (ଚିଙ୍ଗ୍) – ଦେଖିବା
broke (ବ୍ରୋକ୍) – ଭାଙ୍ଗିଲା
silence (ସାଇଲେନ୍ସ) – ନୀରବତା
not at all (ନଟ୍ ଆଟ୍ ଅଲ୍) – ଆଦୌ ନୁହେଁ
harmful (ହାର୍ମଫୁଲ୍) – କ୍ଷତିକାରକ
bazzar (ବଜାର)
banned – ନିଷେଧ କଲେ

Comprehension Questions (ବୋଧପରିମାପକ ପ୍ରଶ୍ନବଳୀ) :
Question 1.
What are these two paragraphs about-about Mitu, Mr. Giri or Situ ?
(ଏହି ଦୁଇଟି ଅନୁଚ୍ଛେଦ କାହା ବିଷୟରେ – ମିତ୍ରୁ, ମି.ଗିରି ନା ସିତୁ ବିଷୟରେ ?)
Answer:
These two paragraphs are about Situ.

Question 2.
Who said meaning books have lots of mistakes ?
(ମାନେ ବହିରେ ଅନେକ ଭୁଲ୍ ଅଛି ବୋଲି କିଏ କହିଥିଲା ?)
Answer:
Situ said that the meaning books have lots of mistakes.

Question 3.
Even if the answer of Situ was correct, why didn’t her teacher give her any mark?
(ଯଦିଓ ସିତୁର ଉତ୍ତର ଠିକ୍ ଥିଲା, ତା’ର ଶିକ୍ଷକ ତାକୁ କାହିଁକି କୌଣସି ନମ୍ବର ଦେଲେ ନାହିଁ ।)
Answer:
Though the answer of Situ was correct, her teacher didn’t give her any mark, because he thought that the wrong answer in the bazzar note was the right answer.

Question 4.
What did Situ do next?
(ତା’ପରେ ସିତୁ କ’ଣ କଲା ?)
Answer:
Then Situ took the matter to her headmistress.

Question 5.
What did the headmistress ban?
(ପ୍ରଧାନ ଶିକ୍ଷୟିତ୍ରୀ କ’ଣ ନିଷେଧ କରିଥିଲେ ?)
Answer:
The headmistress banned the use of bazzar note books in their school. She also made Situ the leader of the movement against bazzar note books in their school.

Question 6.
What was the movement about?
(ଆନ୍ଦୋଳନ କେଉଁ ବିଷୟରେ ଥିଲା ? )
Answer:
The movement was against the use of meaning books in their school.

Question 7.
Who did the headmistress make the leader of the movement? Why?
(ପ୍ରଧାନ ଶିକ୍ଷୟିତ୍ରୀ କାହାକୁ ଆନ୍ଦୋଳନର ନେତ୍ରୀ କରାଇଲେ ? କାହିଁକି ?)
Answer:
The headmistress made Situ the leader of the movement. Because Situ knew well about the harmful impact of the bazzar note books.

Question 8.
Will you use meaning book after reading this lesson?
(ଅଧ୍ୟାୟ ପଢ଼ି ସାରିବା ପରେ ତୁମେମାନେ ମାନେବହି ବ୍ୟବହାର କରିବ କି ?)
Answer:
No, we will never use the meaning books after reading this les son.

Session – 4 (ଚତୁର୍ଥ ପର୍ୟ୍ୟାୟ)
Post-Reading (ପଠନ ପରବର୍ତ୍ତୀ)

1. Visual Memory Development Technique (VMDT) :
(ଦୃଶ୍ୟ ସ୍ମୃତି ବିଚାର କୌଶଳ) : (Teacher decides)

2. Comprehension Activities (ବୋଧ ପରିମାପକ କାର୍ଯ୍ୟାବଳୀ) :
(a) Teacher frames MCQs. (ଶିକ୍ଷକ MCQ ତିଆରି କରନ୍ତୁ)
(b) The lesson is divided into three SGPs : three parts. The three topics/themes are given.
Write under each paragraph number. (Question with Answer)

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 2 A Tiny Warrior session 4

3. Listening (ଶୁଣିବା) :
Teacher frames listening activities.

Session – 5 (ଷଷ୍ଠ ପର୍ଯ୍ୟାୟ)
4. Speaking (କଥନ) :

(a) Chain-drill: Meaning books are harmful.
(b) Dialogue: (Follow the steps of previous lessons.)
Mr Giri: Where is Melbourne?
Mitu: In Australia
Mr Giri: Where is Feroz Shah Kotla Cricket Ground?
Mitu: In New Delhi
Mr Giri: Where is Chepauk Ground?
Mitu: In Chennai

5. Vocabulary ଶବ୍ଦାବଳୀ:
Match the words with the shapes. (Question with Answer)

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 2 A Tiny Warrior session 5

6. Writing (ଲିଖନାତ୍ମକ)

(a) Teacher gives some questions for writing in one sentence each.
(b) See the notes given by Mr. Giri on the paragraph. Now write a paragraph based on the notes. (Do not see the original paragraph while doing this task). Some help is given.

The paragraph is about __________ cricket ground. __________. Some cricket grounds are_____________. Some are ___________. The Melbourne ____________is ___________than the ___________. Some __________ are circular. Some ____________ are _________. The ___________ is ___________. The ___________is oval. The Melbourne _____________is in Australia.
Answer:
The paragraph is about size and shape of cricket ground. Some cricket grounds are bigger. Some are smaller. The Melbourne cricket ground is bigger than the Feroz Shah. Some cricket ground are circular. Some cricket grounds are oval. The Chepauk cricket ground is circular. The Adelaide cricket ground is oval. The Melbourne cricket ground is in Australia.

7. Mental Talk (ମାନସ କଥନ) :

_____________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________.
8. Let’s Think (ଚାଲ ଚିନ୍ତା କରିବା ବା କଳ୍ପନା କରିବା):

_____________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________.

Word Note: (The words/phrases have been defined mostly on their contextual meanings)

acute (ଆକ୍ୟୁଟ୍) – intense, severe (ଉତ୍କଟ)
ban – to say that something must not be done
bull dog (ବୁଲ୍ ଡର)- a type of strong dog (ଏକ ପ୍ରକାର ଶକ୍ତିଶାଳୀ କୁକୁର)
Chinese Great Wall (ଚାଇନିଜ୍ ଗ୍ରେଟ୍ ୱାଲ୍) – Historic Great Wall of Chine (ପ୍ରାଚୀର)
dazzling (ଡାକ୍‌ଲିଙ୍ଗ୍) – very bright (ଚମକୁଥୁବା )
disappear (ଡିସ୍‌ପିୟର) – to go away (ଅଦୃଶ୍ୟ ହେବା । ଦୂର ହେବା)
disturbed (ଡିଷ୍ଟର୍ବଡ୍) – made him worried/unhappy  (କଲା)
encyclopedias (ଏନସାଇକ୍ଲୋପିଡିଆ) – knowledge books (ଜ୍ଞାନ ପୁସ୍ତକ)
flooded (ଫ୍ଲଡେଡ୍) – filled with (moon light) (ଚନ୍ଦ୍ର ଆଲୋକ) ରେ ପରିପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ
glamour (ଗ୍ଲାମର୍) – beauty (ସୌନ୍ଦର୍ଯ୍ୟ)
in contrast (ଇନ୍ କନ୍‌ଷ୍ଟ୍ରିଟ୍) – in comparison (ତୁଳନାତ୍ମକ ଭାବରେ)
indifferent (ଇନ୍‌ଫରେଣ୍ଡ୍) – lack of interest (ଅନାଗ୍ରହ)
lit by lamps (ପ୍ରଦୀପ ଦ୍ୱାରା ପ୍ରଜ୍ୱଳିତ) – lighted with lamps
palatial building (ପାଲଟିଆ ବିଲଡିଂ) – royal building (ରାଜକୀୟ ଭବନ)
prison (ପ୍ରିଜନ୍) – a building where usually thieves and criminals are kept for punishment
privileged (ପ୍ରିଭିଲିଜ୍) – blest with special benefits, wealth etc. (ବିଶେଷ ଅଧିକାରପ୍ରାପ୍ତ)
richness (ରିନେସ୍ ) – the quality of being rich (ବିତ୍ତଶାଳୀ ଭାବ)
sadness (ସ୍ୟାଡ଼ନେସ୍ ) – unhappiness (ଦୁଃଖ | ବିଷାଦ)
scattered (ସ୍କାଟର୍‌ଡ଼) – seen over a wide area (ବିଛୁରିତ)
surrounded (ସରାଉଣ୍ଡେଡ୍) – covered from all sides
tiny – small (ଛୋଟ)
toiling (ଟଏଲିଙ୍ଗ୍) – doing hard labour (ଅତ୍ୟଧ୍ଵ ପରିଶ୍ରମ କରୁଥିବା)
wretched condition – very poor condition
similarity (ସିମିଲାରିଟି) – ସମାନତା
warrior (ୱାରିଅର୍) – soldier (ଯୋଦ୍ଧା, କିନ୍ତୁ ଏଠାରେ ଭୁଲ ବ୍ୟବସ୍ଥା ବିରୁଦ୍ଧରେ ଲଢ଼ୁଥିବା ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ପାଇଁ ବ୍ୟବହାର କରାଯାଇଛି)।

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 2 A Tiny Warrior Important Questions and Answers

(A) Choose the right answer from the options.
Question 1.
Mitu studies in class VII but Situ studies in class __________.
(i) IX
(iii) IV
(iv) V
(ii) X
Answer:
(iv) V

Question 2.
Mr. giri was their _________.
(i) uncle
(ii) father
(iii) grandfather
(iv) brother
Answer:
(i) uncle

Question 3.
The Melbourne cricket ground is in ___________.
(i) America
(ii) Japan
(iii) Australia
(iv) Korea
Answer:
(iii) Australia

Question 4.
Situ’s answer was correct but the teacher didn’t give her any mark because he ___.
(i) her handwriting is not good
(ii) she copied it from another student
(iii) he thought wrong answer of bazzar notebok to be correct
(iv) his relation with Mitu is not good.
Answer:
(iii) he thought wrong answer of bazzar notebok to be correct

Question 5.
The headmistress made __________the leader of the movement against meaning books in their school.
(i) Situ
(ii) Mitu
(iii) Mr. Giri
(iv) the English teacher
Answer:
(i) Situ

(B) Answer the following questions.
Question 1.
Are bazzar note books useful for students? Why? or Why not?
Answer:
No, the bazzar note books are not useful for students. They have lot of mistakes and a student can’t learn English properly by using them.

Question 2.
Why did Mr. Giri want to help Mitu in learning English?
Answer:
Mr. Giri saw Mitu reading a paragraph of English lesson from textbook and then followed a bazzar note book for its meaning. As this would not help her in learning English properly, so he wanted to help her.

(C) Re-arrange the jumbled words to make meaningful sentences.
1. attacks / the / his / walls / were / protection / outside / from
Answer:
The walls were his protection from outside attacks.

2. the / in / nights/building / moonlit / looked / beautiful / very
Answer:
In moonlit nights, the building looked very beautiful.

3. man / the / lived / rich /, / there / a / like / king / happily / very
Answer:
The rich man lived there like a king very happily.

4. people / to / poor / the / one / the / day/man / rich / his / took / son
Answer:
One day the rich man took his son to the poor people.

5. food / they /, / theirs / buy / me / grow
Answer:
We buy food, they grow theirs.

(D) Find whether True or False.
1. Once upon a time there was a very rich man.
Answer:
True

2. He along with his family lived in a small hut down the hill.
Answer:
False

3. The building, the walls all around and the gardens inside were lit by moonlight.
Answer:
False

4. His only sorrow was that his Only son did not like all his richness and glamour.
Answer:
True

5. One day the rich man took his son to wander in the forest.
Answer:
False

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Test-2

Odisha State Board BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Test-2 Textbook Exercise Questions and Answers.

BSE Odisha Class 7 English Solutions Test-2

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Test-2 Text Book Questions and Answers

The figures in the right-hand margin indicate the marks for each question.
1. Your teacher will dictate ten words. Listen to him/her and write. [10]

text 2
Answer:
drowsy lullaby leap
mob stones heavier
weaver color
already float

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Test-2

2. Given below are some words. Your teacher will read aloud ten of them. Tick those s/he reads aloud. [10]
the study, family, paddy, wood, quack, worship, bow, arrow, collector, respect, grow, float, change, ride, spring.
Answer:
[Students tick the words that their teacher read aloud]

3. Your teacher will read aloud a paragraph. Listen to him/her and fill in the gaps. [10]
One day the ___________ man took ___________to the poor people living in ___________down the hills. He had in his mind to show his son how ___________he was in contrast to the ___________. He thought this would work like ______________.
Answer:
One day the rich man took his, son to the poor people living in small huts down the hills. He had in his mind to show his son how rich he was in contrast to the poor farmers. He thought this would work like medicine for his son’s sadness.

4. Your teacher will dictate ten names of persons. Listen to him/her and write in the space provided. [10]
text 2 Q4
Answer:
ବିରାକିଶୋର ଦାସ |  – Birakishore Das
ନିଲମାନି ମାର୍ଗ        – Nilamani Routray
ମଧୁସୂଦନ ଦାସ       – Madhusudan Das
ଗୋପାଳକୃଷ୍ଣ ଗୋଖଲେ | – Gopalkrushna Gokhle
ତିଲ୍କା ମାଜି             – Tilka Majhi
ଲକ୍ଷ୍ମଣ ନାୟକ |       – Laxman Nayak
ସୁରେନ୍ଦ୍ର ସାଇ          – Surendra Sai
ପଦ୍ମଲୋଚନ ବେହେରା | – Padmalochan Behera
ଲିଙ୍ଗରାଜ ନନ୍ଦା |      – Lingaraj Nanda
ରାଧନାଥ ରୟ        – Radhanath Roy

5. Your teacher will dictate ten names of persons. Listen to him/her and write in the space provided. [10]
text 2 Q5
Answer:
ବରିପଡା |  – Baripada
କେନ୍ଦୁଝର   – Keonjhar
କାକଟପୁର  – Kakatpur
ମୁମ୍ବାଇ |     – Mumbai
ରାୟାଗଡା | – Raygada
ବୋରିଗୁମା  – Boriguma
ସମ୍ବଲପୁର   – Sambalpur
କୋଲକାତା – Kolkata
ବେଙ୍ଗାଲୁରୁ  – Bengaluru
ଆହ୍ଲାବାଦ  – Allahabad

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Test-2

6. Match the pair of words that sound alike at the end.
Question 6
Answer:
Question 6.1

7. Order the letters to make meaningful words.
melca, mio, tresof, bitrba, cajkla, reed, veirr
Answer:
melca — camel
Inio — lion
tresof — forest
bitrba — rabbit
cajkla — jackal
reed — deer
veirr — river

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Test-2

8. Read the paragraph and answer the questions in complete sentences.[20]
There was a deep forest. In that deep forest lived a rabbit. One moonlit night the rabbit was walking happily near that forest. On his way, he came across a well. He looked into the well, and to his surprise, saw a big white ball. The white ball was floating on the water. The ball was nothing, but the reflection of the moon. But he thought it was a big cake.

(i) Where did the rabbit live?
Answer:
The rabbit lived in a deep forest.

(ii) Where was the rabbit walking?
Answer:
The rabbit was walking near the forest.

(iii) When was he walking near the forest?
Answer:
He was walking near the forest on a moonlit night.

(iv) What did he come across on his way?
Answer:
He came across a well on his way.

(v) What did he see in the well?
Answer:
He saw a big white ball floating on the water of the well.

(vi) What did he think?
Answer:
He thought that the big white ball was a big cake.

(vii) What was it?
Answer:
It was the reflection of the moon.

(viii)Was the rabbit clever? How do you know?
Answer:
No, the rabbit was not clever. Because he thought the reflection of the moon on the water was a big cake.

(ix) In the last line ‘it’ is used for
Answer:
In the last line ‘it’ is used for the reflection of the moon.

(x) What looked like a cake?
Answer:
The reflection of the moon on the water of the well looked like a cake.

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Test-2

9. Read the following poem and answer the questions in complete sentences. [14]

White sheep, white sheep
On a blue hill,
When the winds stop
You all stand still.

You all run away
When the winds blow.
White sheep, white sheep,
Where do you go?

Question 1.
What is the poem about?
Answer:
The poem is about clouds floating in the sky.

Question 2.
How many stanzas are there in this poem?
Answer:
There are two stanzas in this poem.

Question 3.
Where are the white sheep?
Answer:
The white sheep are on the blue hill.

Question 4.
When do they stand still?
Answer:
When the winds stop, they stand still.

Question 5.
When do they run away?
Answer:
When the winds blow, they run away.

Question 6.
Who is asking “Where do you go ?”
Answer:
The poet is asking “Where do you go ?”

Question 7.
Who is compared to the white sheep?
Answer:
The white clouds floating in the blue sky are compared to white sheep.

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 5 Loveliest of Trees

Odisha State Board BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 5 Loveliest of Trees Textbook Exercise Questions and Answers.

BSE Odisha Class 7 English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 5 Loveliest of Trees

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Follow-Up Lesson 5 Loveliest of Trees Text Book Questions and Answers

Pre-Reading (ପ୍ରାକ୍-ପଠନ):

Pre-reading

Your teacher will introduce the lesson in the following way.

Question 1.
Can you recognize these flowers? (Teacher show the flowers in picture)
( ଛବିରେ ଫୁଲମାନକୁ ଦେଖାଇ) ( ଏ ଫୁଲଗୁଡ଼ିକୁ ଚିହ୍ନି ପାରୁଛ ?)
Answer:
Yes, we can recognize these flowers. They are zinnia, hibiscus (china rose), lotus, and rose flowers respectively.

Question 2.
How do you feel when you see a tree full of flowers?
(ବୃକ୍ଷଟିଏ ଫୁଲରେ ଭରିଥୁବା ଦେଖ‌ିଲେ ତୁମେ କିଭଳି ଅନୁଭବ କର ? )
Answer:
When we see a tree is full of flowers we think the tree is laughing with merriment. We feel pleasure from this sight.
Let’s see how a poet feels when he sees a tree full of flowers.
(ଚାଲ ଦେଖିବା ଗୋଟିଏ ଗଛ ଫୁଲରେ ଭରପୂର ଥ‌ିବା ଦେଖ୍ ଜଣେ କବି କ’ଣ ଅନୁଭବ କରନ୍ତି ?)

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 5 Loveliest of Trees

While-Reading (ପଠନକାଳୀନ ):

1. Your teacher will read the poem aloud, and you will listen to him/her without opening your books.
(ତୁମ ଶିକ୍ଷକ କବିତାଟି ଉଚ୍ଚସ୍ବରରେ ପଢ଼ିବେ । ବହି ନଖୋଲି ତୁମେ କେବ ତାଙ୍କୁ ଶୁଣିବ ।)
2. S/he will read the poem aloud for the second time and you will listen to him / her following the poem in your books.
(ତୁମ ଶିକ୍ଷକ ଦ୍ଵିତୀୟବାର ଉଚ୍ଚସ୍ବରରେ ପଢ଼ିବେ ଏବଂ ତୁମେ ବହିରୁ କବିତାଟିକୁ ଧାଡ଼ି ଧାଡ଼ି କରି ଦେଖ ।)
3. Read the poem silently and try to answer the questions asked by your teacher.
(କବିତାଟିକୁ ତୁମେ ନୀରବରେ ପାଠ କର ଏବଂ ଶିକ୍ଷକ ପଚାରିଥିବା ପ୍ରଶ୍ନସବୁର ଉତ୍ତର ଦେବାକୁ ଚେଷ୍ଟାକର ।)

Text (ପାଠ୍ୟବସ୍ତୁ):

Loveliest of trees, the cherry now
Is hung with bloom along the bough.
And stands about the woodland ride
Wearing white for Eastertide

Now my threescore years and ten,
Twenty will not come again,
And take from seventy springs a score,
It only leaves me fifty more.

And since to look at things in bloom
Fifty springs are little room,
About the woodlands, I go
To see the cherry hung with snow.

ଓଡ଼ିଆ ଅନୁବାଦ:
ସୁନ୍ଦରତମ ବୃକ୍ଷରାଜି, ଆଜି ସେହି ଚେରି
ଝୁଲୁଛି ଫୁଟା ଫୁଲଧରି ଶାଖା ସବୁ ଭରି,
ପର୍ବତିଆ କ୍ଷେତ ଧାରେ ଧାରେ ଠିଆ ହୋଇ
ଶୁଭ୍ର ଆଚ୍ଛାଦିତ ଆଭୂଷିତ ଇଷ୍ଟର ଢେଉରେ ।

ଅଧୁନା ମୋ ତିନିକୋଡ଼ି ବର୍ଷ ଏବଂ ଦଶ
କୋଡ଼ିଏ ତ ବାହୁଡ଼ି ନ ଆସେ,
ଏବଂ ଘେନିଯାଏ ସତୁରୀରୁ କୋଡ଼ିଏ ବସନ୍ତ
କେବଳ ସେ ମୋତେ ଛାଡ଼ିଦିଏ ଅଧୂକୁ ପଚାଶ ।

ଏବଂ ସେହିଠାରୁ ଚାହିଁରହେ ଫୁଲ ଜୁଆରକୁ
ପଚାଶ ବସନ୍ତ କିଛି ନୁହେଁ ପରା ତା’ର
ଯେବେ ଯାଏ ମୁଁ ତା’ପାଶେ ପାହାଡ଼ ପ୍ରାନ୍ତରେ
ଚେରିଗଛ ଦେଖ‌ିବାକୁ ବରଫ ଦୋଳିରେ ।

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 5 Loveliest of Trees

Notes And Glossary (ଶବ୍ଦାର୍ଥ):

loveliest (ଲଭ୍ଲିଏଷ୍ଟ) – ସୁନ୍ଦରତମ
cherry (ଚେରି) – ନାଲି ରଙ୍ଗର ଚେରିକୋଳି
hung (ହଙ୍ଗ୍) – ଝୁଲି ରହିବା
bloom (ବ୍ଲୁମ୍) – ଫୁଲ ଫୁଟିବା
bough (ବାଓ) – ଶାଖାପ୍ରଶାଖା
ride (ରାଇଡ଼୍) – ଆରୋହଣ କରିବା
woodland (ଉଡଲ୍ୟାଣ୍ଡ୍) – ଜଙ୍ଗଲିଆ ଅଞ୍ଚଳ
wearing (ଓୟରିଙ୍ଗ୍) – ପିନ୍ଧିଥ‌ିବା
tide (ଟାଇଡ୍) – ଡେଉ ବା ଜୁଆର
score (ସ୍କାର) – କୋଡ଼ିଏ
spring (ସ୍ପ୍ରିଙ୍ଗ୍) – ବସନ୍ତ
leaves (ଲିଭସ୍) – ଛାଡିଦିଏ
since (ସିନ୍ସ) – ପରଠାରୁ
snow (ତୁଷାର) – ବରଫ

Comprehension Questions (ବୋଧପରିମାପକ ପ୍ରଶ୍ନବଳୀ):

Question 1.
What is the poem about?
( କବିତାଟି କେଉଁ ସମ୍ବନ୍ଧରେ ?)
Answer:
The poem is about the beauty and life of a cherry tree.

Question 2.
Which word tells that ’cherry with flower’ is the nicest of all trees?
(କେଉଁ ଶବ୍ଦ କହୁଛି ଯେ, ଚେରି ଫୁଲରେ ସଜେଇ ହୋଇ ସବୁ ଗଛ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ସୁନ୍ଦରତମ ?)
Answer:
The phrase “hung with bloom” tells that cherry with flowers is the nicest of all trees.

Question 3.
Where does the tree stand?
((ଚେରି) ଗଛ କେଉଁଠି ଥାଏ ?)
Answer:
The tree stands in woodland.

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 5 Loveliest of Trees

Question 4.
What do the trees wear for Eastertide?
((ଚେରି) ଗଛସବୁ କ’ଣ ପିନ୍ଧିଥାଏ ଇଷ୍ଟର ଢେଉ ପାଇଁ ? )
Answer:
‘Easter’ is a Christian festival. The people do merrymaking. So the cherry enjoys the festival wearing white flowers.

Question 5.
What does ‘white’ refer to here?
(ଧଳା ବା ଶୁଭ୍ରତା ଏଠି କାହାକୁ ସୂଚାଏ ?)
Answer:
“White” refers to a white dress. As it is an Easter festival, the cherry wears a white dress.

Question 6.
Why is cherry dressed in white?
(ଚେରିଗଛ କାହିଁକି ଶୁଭ୍ର ବା ଧଳା ପୋଷାକ ପରିଧାନ କରିଥାଏ ?)
Answer:
As it is the Easter festival, the cherry wears white flowers to enjoy the festival.

Question 7.
The first stanza describes the cherry tree. How is the second stanza different from the first stanza?
(ପ୍ରଥମ ପଦ ଚେରି ଗଛ ବିଷୟରେ ବର୍ଣ୍ଣନା କରେ । ଦ୍ୱିତୀୟ ପଦ କିଭଳି ପ୍ରଥମ ପଦଠାରୁ ଭିନ୍ନ ?)
Answer:
The first stanza describes the cherry tree. But the second stanza describes the normal life of man.

Question 8.
How many years are there in a score?
(କୋଡ଼ିରେ କେତେ ବର୍ଷ ଥାଏ ?)
Answer:
There are twenty years in a score.

Question 9.
How many years are there in three scores?
(ତିନି କୋଡ଼ିରେ କେତେ ବର୍ଷ ଥାଏ ? )
Answer:
There are sixty years in three Scores.

Question 10.
What is the normal life span of humans according to the Bible?
(ବାଇବେଲ୍‌ ବା ଖ୍ରୀଷ୍ଟ ଧର୍ମଗ୍ରନ୍ଥ ଅନୁସାରେ ମଣିଷର ସାଧାରଣତ ଜୀବନକାଳ କେତେ ବର୍ଷ ?)
Answer:
According to Bible the normal life span of humans is seventy.

Question 11.
How old is the poet?
(କବିଙ୍କୁ କେତେ ବର୍ଷ ?)
Answer:
The poet is twenty years old.

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 5 Loveliest of Trees

Question 12.
Why does he deduct twenty years from seventy years?
(ସେ କାହିଁକି ୭୦ ବର୍ଷରୁ ୨୦ ବର୍ଷ ବାଦ୍ ଦିଅନ୍ତି ?)
Answer:
The poet has deducted twenty years from seventy years because he has already enjoyed twenty years from the normal life of seventy.

Question 13.
How many years does he suppose to live?
(ସେ କେତେ ବର୍ଷ ପର୍ଯ୍ୟନ୍ତ ବନ୍ଧୁ ରହିବାକୁ ଆଶା ରଖନ୍ତି ?)
Answer:
The poet is supposed to live another fifty years.

Question 14.
Is a fifty year life enough to see and enjoy the nature?
(ପଚାଶ ବର୍ଷର ଜୀବନ କ’ଣ ପ୍ରକୃତିକୁ ଦେଖ୍ ଉପଭୋଗ କରିବା ନିମିତ୍ତ ଯଥେଷ୍ଟ ? )
Answer:
No, fifty years is not enough to see and enjoy the nature.

Question 15.
Why is the poet in a hurry to go to the woodland?
(କବି କାହିଁକି ପାହାଡ଼ ପ୍ରାନ୍ତକୁ ଯିବାକୁ ବ୍ୟଗ୍ର ହୁଅନ୍ତି ?)
Answer:
The poet wants more and more to enjoy nature. But fifty years is not enough to enjoy the beauties of nature. So he is in a hurry to go to the woodland to enjoy beauties nature.

Question 16.
Does the third stanza start from the second stanza? How?
(ତୃତୀୟ ପଦ କ’ଣ ଦ୍ଵିତୀୟ ପଦଠାରୁ ଆରମ୍ଭ ହୋଇଛି ? କିପରି ?)
Answer:
Yes, the third stanza starts from the second stanza. The third stanza begins with the word ‘And’ and this means it is a continuation of the 2nd stanza.

Question 17.
Is the poet a lover of nature? How do you know?
(କବି କ’ଣ ପ୍ରକୃତିପ୍ରେମୀ ? ତୁମେ କିପରି ଜାଣୁଛ ?)
Answer:
Yes, the poet is a lover of nature. We know this from his hurries to go to the woodland to enjoy cherry hung with blossom.

Question 18.
What does ‘springs’ mean?
(ବସନ୍ତଗୁଡ଼ିକ କହିଲେ କ’ଣ ବୁଝୁଛ ?)
Answer:
Spring refers to one year. Because spring comes after one year. So here springs refer to years.

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 5 Loveliest of Trees

Question 19.
When cherry blooms, it does not have any leaf. Name a flower plant in our country similar to cherry.
(ଯେତେବେଳେ ଚେରି ଫୁଟେ, ତା’ର କୌଣସି ପତ୍ର ନଥାଏ । ଆମ ଦେଶରେ ଥ‌ିବା ଚେରି ଭଳି ଏକ ଫୁଲଗଛର ନାମ କୁହ ।)
Answer:
Lily is similar to cherry.

Word Note:
(The words/phrases have been defined mostly on their contextual meanings)

beams (ବିମ୍ସ) – sunlight (ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟକିରଣ)
boughs (ବାଓଜ୍) – branches (ଗଛର ଶାଖା ବା ଡାଳ)
cherry (ଚେରୀ) – a small sweet fruit (ଚେରିକୋଳି)
drowsy (ଡ୍ରୋଜି) – sleepy (ନିଦ୍ରାଳୁ ବା ନିଦ୍ରା ବିଜଡ଼ିତ ଭାବ)
Eastertide (ଇଷ୍ଟରଟାଇଡ୍) – Eastertime, Easter festival time of the Christians (ଖ୍ରୀଷ୍ଟଧର୍ମୀମାନଙ୍କର ଇଷ୍ଟର ପର୍ବ ସମୟ)
floats (ଫ୍ଲୋସ୍) – moves in the sky (ଆକାଶରେ ଭାସେ ବା ଦେଖାଯାଏ )
gather (ଗ୍ୟାଦର) – collect (ଏକତ୍ରିତ କରେ-ପକ୍ଷୀମାନେ ବସା ବାନ୍ଧି ରୁହନ୍ତି)
harm (ହାର୍ମ) – hurt, damage (କ୍ଷତି କରିବା)
hum (ହମ୍) – sing in very low voice (ଗୁଣୁଗୁଣୁ ହୋଇ ଗାଇବା)
hung with bloom (ହଙ୍ଗ୍ ଉଇଥ୍ ବ୍ଲମ୍) – ripe cherry hanging from the tree (ବୃକ୍ଷର ଶାଖାପ୍ରଶାଖାରେ ପାଚି ଓହଳିଥିବା ଚେରିକୋଳି)
lullaby (ଲୁଆବେ) – song to make children to sleep (ଶିଶୁକୁ ଶୁଆଇବା ପାଇଁ ଗୀତ-ଧୋରେ ବାଇଆ ଧୋ ପରି)
score (ସ୍କୋର) – twenty (କୋଡିଏ)
three scores years and ten (ଥ୍ରି ସ୍କୋର୍‌ସ୍ ଇୟର୍‌ସ ଆଣ୍ଡ୍ ଟେନ୍) – 70 years (the normal life span (time) of man).
woodland (ଉଲ୍ୟାଣ୍ଡ୍ ) – forest area (ବନଭୂମି)

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 5 Loveliest of Trees Important Questions and Answers

(A) Choose the right answer from the options.

Question 1.
The poem is about the
(a) nature
(b) beauties of nature
(c) cherry trees
(d) human life
Answer:
(c) cherry trees

Question 2.
The poet of this poem is _____________.
(a) A. E. Housman
(b) W. Wordsworth
(c) Lord Tennyson
(d) none of these
Answer:
(a) A.E. Housman

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 5 Loveliest of Trees

Question 3.
The cherry hung with bloom
(a) under the bough
(b) along the bough
(c) on the top branches of the tree
(d) on the lower branches of the tree.
Answer:
(b) along the bough

Question 4.
What is the age of the poet now?
(a) 20
(b) 50
(c) 70
(d) 90
Answer:
(a) 20

Question 5.
In the woodland cherry hung _____________.
(a) with snow
(b) with dust
(c) in snow
(d) none of these
Answer:
(a) with snow

(B) Answer the following questions.

Question 1.
Which line tells that the poet has already enjoyed twenty years of age?
Answer:
The line “Twenty will not come again”. This line shows that the poet has already enjoyed twenty years of age.

Question 2.
“Fifty springs are little room”. Explain.
Answer:
The man nowadays lives for seventy years on average. The poet expects to live another fifty years. But it is not much for him to enjoy the beauties of nature.

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 1 When I Grow Up

Odisha State Board BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 1 When I Grow Up Textbook Exercise Questions and Answers.

BSE Odisha Class 7 English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 1 When I Grow Up

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Follow-Up Lesson 1 When I Grow Up Text Book Questions and Answers

Session – 1 (ଶବ୍ଦାବଳୀ)

I. Pre-Reading (ପୂର୍ବ ପ୍ରସ୍ତୁତି)
1. Teacher will say, “Now you are students.
(ଶିକ୍ଷକ କହିବେ, ପିଲାମାନେ ତୁମେ ବର୍ତ୍ତମାନ ବିଦ୍ୟାର୍ଥୀ ।)

  • What do you want to be in your future?”
    (ତୁମେସବୁ ଭବିଷ୍ୟତରେ କ’ଣ ହେବାକୁ ଚାହିଁବ ?)
    Answer: I want to be a policeman/teacher/doctor / social worker/journalist etc. in future.

2. Teacher will collect answers from a number of students and then s/he will say: Let us read a poem to know about a child’s wish, what he wants to be in his future when he grows up.
(ଶିକ୍ଷକ ଅନେକ ବିଦ୍ୟାର୍ଥୀଙ୍କଠାରୁ ଉତ୍ତର ଆଦାୟ କରିବା ପରେ କହିବେ : ଚାଲ ଗୋଟିଏ ଛୋଟ ପିଲାର ଅଭିଳାଷ | ଇଚ୍ଛା ବାବଦରେ ଏକ କବିତାରୁ ପଢ଼ିବା । ସେ ଯେତେବେଳେ ଭବିଷ୍ୟତରେ ବଡ଼ ହେବ, ସେ କ’ଣ ହେବାକୁ ଇଚ୍ଛା କରୁଛି ?)

II. While Reading (ପଠନକାଳୀନ)
Text(ପାଠ୍ୟବସ୍ତୁ)

  • Read the poem silently and answer the questions that follow.
    (କବତାଟିକୁ ନୀରବରେ ପାଠ କର ଏବଂ ନିମ୍ନପ୍ରଦତ୍ତ ପ୍ରଶ୍ନଗୁଡ଼ିକର ଉତ୍ତର ଦିଅ ।)

1. When I grow up
I want to be;
A detective
With a master key.

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 1 When I Grow Up session 1 poem 1

2. I could be a soldier
Perhaps a sailor too;
Or become a keeper
At Nandankanan zoo.

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 1 When I Grow Up session 1 poem 2

3. I’d like to own a trumpet
And play a musical tune;
Or buy a private space-ship
To fly me to the moon.

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 1 When I Grow Up session 1 poem 3

4. I’d like to be the driver
Of an express diesel train;
Or be a light-house-keeper
Where I want and when.

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 1 When I Grow Up session 1 poem 4

5. For the more one lives
The more one learns;
I think I will be all these things
And go on taking turns.

୧. ମୁଁ ଯେତେବେଳେ ବଡ଼ ହେବି
ମୁଁ ମୁଖ୍ୟ
ଗୋଟେ ଗୋଇନ୍ଦା (ପୋଲିସ) ହେବି
ପ୍ରଧାନ ଚାବି ଧରି ।

୨. ମୁଁ ହେବି ଗୋଟେ ସୈନିକ
ବୋଧହୁଏ ଏକ ନାବିକ ହୋଇପାରେ
କିମ୍ବା ହେବି ଏକ ରକ୍ଷକ
ଏପରିକି ନନ୍ଦନକାନନ ଚିଡ଼ିଆଖାନାର ।

୩. ମୁଁ ଗୋଟେ ବାଦ୍ୟଯନ୍ତ୍ର ହାସଲ କରିବି
ଏବଂ ଗୋଟେ ଯାନ୍ତ୍ରିକ ଧୂନ୍ (ବଜାଇବି) ଦେବି
କିମ୍ବା ଗୋଟେ ଘରୋଇ ମହାକାଶଯାନ କିଣିବି
ଯାହା ମୋତେ ଚନ୍ଦ୍ରକୁ ନେଇଯିବ ।

୪. ମୁଁ ଗୋଟେ ଚାଳକ ହେବାକୁ ଚାହିଁବି
ଗୋଟେ ଦ୍ରୁତଗାମୀ ଡିଜେଲ ଟ୍ରେନ୍‌ର
ହେବି ଗୋଟେ ବତୀଘରର ନିର୍ଦ୍ଦେଶକ
ଯେଉଁଠି ରହିବି ଏବଂ ଯେତେବେଳେ ।

୫. ଯିଏ ଯେତେ ଅଧ‌ିକ ଜୀଇଁବ
ସେତେ ଅଧ୍ଵ ଶିଖ୍
ମନ ମୋର ଚାହେଁ ମୁଁ ସେସବୁ ହେବି
ଏବଂ ଆଗେଇ ଚାଲିବି ମୋଡ଼ ବଦଳାଇ ।

Notes And Glossary: (ଶବ୍ଦାର୍ଥ) :
grow up (ଗ୍ରୋ ଅପ୍) – ବଡ଼ ହେବା
want (ଣୁ) – ଇଚ୍ଛା କରିବା / ଚାହିଁବା
detective (ଡଟେକ୍ଲିଭ୍) – ଗୋଇନ୍ଦା
master key (ମାଷ୍ଟର କୀ) – ମୁଖ୍ୟ ଚାବି
soldier (ସୋଲଜର) – ସୈନିକ
sailor (ସେଲର) – ନାବିକ
too (ମୁ) – ମଧ୍ଯ
keeper (କିପର) – ଜଗୁଆଳ/ରକ୍ଷକ
zoo (ଜୁ) – ଚିଡ଼ିଆଖାନା
own (ଓନ୍) – ଲାଭ କରିବା/ଅଧୁକାର କରିବା
trumpet (ଟ୍ରମେଟ୍) – ତୂରୀ (ଏକ ବାଦ୍ୟଯନ୍ତ୍ର)
musical tune (ମ୍ୟୁଜିକାଲ୍ ଟ୍ୟୁନ୍) – ସାଙ୍ଗୀତିକ ସ୍ୱର
moon (ମୁନ୍) – ଚନ୍ଦ୍ର/ଜହ୍ନ
driver (ଡ୍ରାଇଭର୍) – ଗାଡ଼ି ଚାଳକ
diesel train (ଡିଜେଲ୍‌ ଟ୍ରେନ୍) – ଡିଜେଲଚାଳିତ
light-house-keeper – ଲାଇଟ୍-ହାଉସ୍ -କିପର
turns (ଟର୍ଣ୍ଣସ୍ ) – ମୋଡ଼/ପାଳି

  •  Your teacher reads the poem aloud.
    (ତୁମ ଶିକ୍ଷକ ଉଚ୍ଚସ୍ଵରରେ କବିତାଟିକୁ ପଢ଼ିବେ ।)
  • Your teacher asks you who is there in the poem.
    (ତୁମ ଶିକ୍ଷକ ତୁମକୁ ପଚାରିବେ କବିତାରେ କିଏ କିଏ ଅଛନ୍ତି ।)
  • Your teacher reads the poem aloud for the second time.
    (ଶିକ୍ଷକ ଦ୍ଵିତୀୟବାର କବିତାକୁ ସରବ ପାଠ କରିବେ ।)
  • You listen to him / her and at the same time see the poem.
    (ତୁମେ ତାଙ୍କୁ ଶୁଣିବ ଏବଂ ସେହି ସମୟରେ କବିତାଟିକୁ ପୁସ୍ତକରୁ ଦେଖୁବ ।)
  • Now you read the poem silently and answer the following questions.
    ( ଏବେ ତୁମେ ନୀରବରେ କବିତାଟିକୁ ପାଠକର ଏବଂ ନିମ୍ନ ପ୍ରଶ୍ନମାନଙ୍କର ଉତ୍ତର ପ୍ରଦାନ କର ।)

Comprehension Questions (ବୋଧପରିମାପକ ପ୍ରଶ୍ନବଳୀ) :

Question 1.
Who is “I” in the poem? (କବିତାରେ “ମୁଁ” କିଏ?)
Answer:
The poet in the guise of a child refers as “I” in the poem.

Question 2.
What does the child want to be in the 1st stanza?
(ପ୍ରଥମ ପଦରେ ପିଲାଟି କ’ଣ ହେବାକୁ ଇଚ୍ଛା କରିଛି ?)
Answer:
The child wants to be a detective (Police officer) in the 1st stanza.

Question 3.
In the 2nd stanza the child likes three types of work. What are they?
(ଦ୍ଵିତୀୟ ପଦରେ ପିଲାଟି ତିନି ପ୍ରକାର କାର୍ଯ୍ୟକୁ ପସନ୍ଦ କରିଛି ? ସେଗୁଡ଼ିକ କ’ଣ ?)
Answer:
The child likes to work as a soldier, as a sailor and thirdly as a keeper of the Nandankanan zoo as stated in stanza-2.

Question 4.
In which stanza does the poet describe a child’s interest for music?
(କେଉଁ ପଦରେ କବି ପିଲାଟିର ସଙ୍ଗୀତ ପ୍ରତି ଆଗ୍ରହ ଥିବା କଥା ବର୍ଣ୍ଣନା କରିଛନ୍ତି ?)
Answer:
In the third stanza the poet describes the child’s interest for music.

Question 5.
How does he want to fly to the moon?
(ସେ କିପରି ଚନ୍ଦ୍ରକୁ ଉଡ଼ିଯିବାକୁ ଚାହିଁଛନ୍ତି ?)
Answer:
He intends to fly to the moon by a space-ship.

Question 6.
What does the child want to be in stanza-4?
(ପିଲାଟି ଷ୍ଟୋଜା -4 ରେ କ’ଣ ହେବାକୁ ଚାହୁଁଛି )
Answer:
The child wants to be the driver of an express diesel-train or a light house keeper in stanza-4.

Question 7.
Is the last stanza different from other stanzas? How?
(ଶେଷ ପଦଟି ଅନ୍ୟ ପଦଗୁଡ଼ିକଠାରୁ ଭିନ୍ନ କି ? କିପରି ?)
Answer:
Yes, the last stanza is different from the other four stanzas. Each one of the four stanzas describes about the child’s desire whereas in the last stanza the real aim of a human life is described.

Question 8.
The poet wants to take up different types of work. Which lines tell you so? (stanza-5)
(କବି ବିଭିନ୍ନ ପ୍ରକାର ବୃତ୍ତି ଅବଲମ୍ବନ କରିବାକୁ ଚାହିଁଛନ୍ତି । କେଉଁ ଧାଡ଼ିଗୁଡ଼ିକ ତୁମକୁ ଏହା କହୁଛି ?)
Answer:
The lines ‘I think I will be all these things, and go on taking turns’ in stanza-5 tell us that the poet in guise of a child wants to take up different types of work.

Question 9.
Does he want to take up only one job he describes or all the jobs one after another?
(ସେ ବର୍ଣ୍ଣନା କରିଥିବା ଗୋଟିଏ କାମ ସେ କରିବାକୁ ଚାହିଁଛନ୍ତି କିମ୍ବା ଗୋଟିକ ପରେ ଗୋଟିଏ କାମ କରିବାକୁ ଚାହିଁଛନ୍ତି ? )
Answer:
He wants to take up all the jobs one after another as he goes on taking turns.

Question 10.
Which word/phrase tells so in the last stanza?
(ଶେଷ ପଦରେ କେଉଁ ଶବ୍ଦ ବା ବାକ୍ୟାଶ ଏହା କହିଛି ?)
Answer:
The phrase ‘And go on taking turns’ says so.

Question 11.
Why does he want to take up all the jobs one after another?
(କାହିଁକି ସେ ଗୋଟିଏ ପରେ ଗୋଟିଏ କାମ କରିବାକୁ ଚାହିଁଛନ୍ତି ?)
Answer:
Human interest climbs up and up as one grows up. So he wants to take up all the jobs one after another.

Question 12.
In which stanza does he want to take up minimum number of jobs?
(କେଉଁ ପଦରେ ସେ ସବୁଠାରୁ କମ୍‌ସଂଖ୍ୟକ କାମ କରିବାକୁ ଚାହିଁଛନ୍ତି ? )
Answer:
In first stanza he wants to take up minimum number of jobs.

Question 13.
In which stanza does he want to take up maximum number of jobs?
(କେଉଁ ପଦରେ ସେ ସର୍ବାଧ‌ିକ ସଂଖ୍ୟକ କାମ କରିବାକୁ ଚାହିଁଛନ୍ତି ?)
Answer:
In the last (5th) stanza he wants to take up maximum number of jobs.

Session – 2 (ଦ୍ଵିତୀୟ ପର୍ଯ୍ୟାୟ)

III. Post-Reading (ପଠନ ପରବର୍ତ୍ତୀ)
The teacher will design activities following the main lesson. However, some activities have been done.
(ଶିକ୍ଷକ ମୁଖ୍ୟ ପାଠ୍ୟ ଅନୁରୂପ କାର୍ଯ୍ୟାବଳୀ ପ୍ରସ୍ତୁତ କରିବେ । ତଥାପି କେତେକ କାର୍ଯ୍ୟାବଳୀ ଦିଆଯାଇଛି ।)

Session – 3 (ତୃତୀୟ ପର୍ଯ୍ୟାୟ)

1.Vocabulary ଶବ୍ଦାବଳୀ:
Stated below are some jobs/professions. Describe each of the jobs as shown in an example with the tips provided.
tailor, teacher, doctor, zoo-keeper, sailor, pilot, driver, football player, cricketer, tennis player, farmer. (Questions with Answers)

tailor: One who stiches cloth is a tailor.
driver: One who drives a car / bus / truck is a driver.
football player: One who plays football is a football player.
cricketer: One who plays cricket is a cricketer.
doctor : (treat patients): One who treats patients is a doctor.
teacher: One who teaches students is a teacher.
zoo-keeper: One who keeps/takes care of animals in a zoo is a zoo-keeper.
sailor (sails ship): One who sails ship in the sea/river is a sailor.
farmer: One who does farm work/cultivates in a farm is a farmer.
tennis player: One who plays tennis is a tennis player.
pilot: One who flies an aeroplane in the sky is a pilot

Session – 4 (ଚତୁର୍ଥ ପର୍ୟ୍ୟାୟ)

2. Usage (ପ୍ରଚଳିତ ପ୍ରୟୋଗ) :
Look at this sentence: The more one lives, the more one learns.
Using the hints given, write similar sentences. (Questions with Answers)
(i) (read, learn) The more one reads, the more one learns.
(ii) (save, become rich) The more one saves (money/wealth), the more one becomes rich.
(iii) (do exercises, become healthy) The more one does exercises, the more one becomes healthy.
(iv) (get, want) The more one gets, the more he wants.

Session – 5 (ଷଷ୍ଠ ପର୍ଯ୍ୟାୟ)

3. Writing (ଲିଖନାତ୍ମକ)
(a) Answer the following questions.

Question (i).
What does the child/poet want to become in the third stanza?
(କବି/ପିଲା ତୃତୀୟ ପଦରେ କ’ଣ ହେବାକୁ ଚାହିଁଛନ୍ତି ?)
Answer:
The poet wants to become a musician or an astronaut in the third stanza.

Question (ii).
Where does he want to be a keeper?
(ସେ କେଉଁଠାରେ ଜଗୁଆଳ ହେବାକୁ ଚାହିଁଛନ୍ତି ?)
Answer:
He wants to be a keeper in Nandankanan zoo or in a lighthouse.

Question (iii).
Where does he want to fly with the spaceship?
(ସେ ମହାକାଶଯାନରେ କେଉଁଠାକୁ ଉଡ଼ିଯିବାକୁ ଚାହିଁଛନ୍ତି ?)
Answer:
He wants to fly with the space-ship to the moon,

Question (iv).
Why does he want to take up many jobs?
(ସେ କାହିଁକି ଅନେକ କାମ କରିବାକୁ ଚାହିଁଛନ୍ତି ?)
Answer:
He grows up and his interests grow up at par. To fulfil his multi interests he wants to take up many jobs.

(b) Do an interview and write a brief report. Students move around in the class and interview five of their classmates with the interview slip below. Each student uses one interview slip for interviewing one classmate.

Good morning!
How are you?What is your name, please? _____________
What do you want to become in future? ______________
Thanks. Bye.

Write the responses of the person interviewed and write a report using the format given below.
___________five persons. One of them wants to_________. Two of them want to___________. The names of persons interviewed are ________________________________.
Answer:
I interview five persons. One of them wants to become an engineer. Two of them want to become doctors. Another one wants to become a cricket player. The other one wants to become a film star. The names of persons interviewed are Sailesh. Pratap. Pradeep. Jiten and Nilima

(c) Write a poem of your own. The poem will have two stanzas of four lines each. The last word of the second line rhymes with the last word of the fourth line.
(Rhyming words: sailor, tailor/sweeper, keeper)
I want to ____________________
______________________________
______________________________
________________________ tailor.

______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________.

Answer:
I want to become a doctor
Perhaps to become a sailor;
I want to make dresses
And become a good tailor

I want to become a farmer
Or may become a sweeper;
I love all animals
And wants to be a zoo keeper.

Word Note: (The words/phrases have been defined mostly on their contextual meanings)

climb(କ୍ଲାଇମ୍ବ)- go up high (ଚଢିବା)
detective – a person who investigates crimes (ଯେଉଁ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଗୁପ୍ତ ଭାବରେ ସମାଚାର ସଂଗ୍ରହ କରେ)
keeper (କିପର) (in Nandan Kanan) – animal caretaker/guard
light house(ଲାଇଟ୍ ହାଉସ୍) – tower with light at the top at the sea shore to guide ships
light housekeeper – a worker in the light house
lying (ଲାଇଙ୍ଗ୍) – resting, sleeping (ଶୋଇ ରୁହନ୍ତି)
master key – a special key – that can open a number of locks(ଅନେକ ତାଲା ଖୋଲି ପାରୁଥିବା ସ୍ଵତନ୍ତ୍ର ଚାବି)
roam (ରୋମ୍) – moving aimlessly, wander
sailor (ସେଲର) – seaman (ନାବିକ)
skipping (ସ୍କିପିଙ୍ଗ୍) – jumping lightly over a skipping rope ( ଦଉଡ଼ି ଡିଆଁ ଡେଇଁବା)
soldier (ସୋଲଜର)- a member of an army (ସୈନିକ)
spaceship (କୈସିପ୍) – space vehicle(ମହାକାଶଯାନ)
taking turn (ଟେକିଙ୍ଗ୍ ଟର୍ଷ) – one after another (ଗୋଟିଏ ପରେ ଗୋଟିଏ )
trumpet (ଟ୍ରମେଟ୍) – brass wind musical instrument

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 1 When I Grow Up Important Questions and Answers

(A) Choose the right answer from the options.

Question 1.
When a child grows up, he wants to become a
(i) detective
(ii) teacher
(iii) doctor
(iv) pilot
Answer:
(i) detective

Question 2.
A detective always keeps a ________ with him.
(i) invisible dress
(ii) master key
(iii) dress of a begger
(iv) pistol
Answer:
(ii) master key

Question 3.
When the speaker grows up he wants to become
(i) soldier
(ii) sailor
(iii) keeper at Nandankanan zoo
(iv) all the above one he liked
Answer:
(iv) all the above one he liked

Question 4.
The child wats to buy a trumpet to
(i) play a musical tune
(ii) play with as dolls
(iii) show his friends
(iv) none of the above
Answer:
(i) play a musical tune

Question 5.
A child wants to buy a private spaceship
(i) to fly over in the ocean
(ii) to visit his distant friends
(iii) to fly over the mountains
(iv) to fly him to the moon
Answer:
(iv) to fly him to moon

Question 6.
The child wants to do all the jobs
(i) at a time
(ii) taking turns
(iii) what he prefers first
(iv) according to the advice of his father
Answer:
(ii) taking turns

(B) Answer the following questions.

Question 1.
Why does the poet want to be a detective?
Answer:
A detective opens out the mystery of everything. He catches criminals. So the poet wants to be a detective.

Question 2.
Why does the poet wants to be a keeper of Nandankanan zoo?
Answer:
The poet wants to be a keeper of Nandankanan zoo because he can see and enjoy himself in the zoo. Different animals and their activities
will keep him glad all the time.

Question 3.
Does the poet a lover of music?
Answer:
Yes, the poet is a lover of music. So he wants to buy a trumpet to play a magical tune.

Question 4.
Does the poet want to explore the space?
Answer:
Yes, the poet wants to explore the space, so he wants to buy a spaceship.

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 7 Silver

Odisha State Board BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 7 Silver Textbook Exercise Questions and Answers.

BSE Odisha Class 7 English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 7 Silver

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Follow-Up Lesson 7 Silver Text Book Questions and Answers

Session – 1

I. Pre-Reading

  • Socialization:
  • You have read the poem Cobweb’. You have seen how a poem is made of a simple sight – the sight of a cobweb on telephone wires. The poem ends with moon — how the moon turns the cobweb into magic white. Now we’ll read. enjoy and see how again a poem is made out of a ver common sight — the moonlit night. Let’s read the poem.

( ତମେ ‘ବଢିଆଣୀ ଜାଲ’ କବିତାଟି ପଢ଼ିଲ । ଜାଣିଲ କିଭଳି ସାଧାରଣ ଦୃଶ୍ୟକୁ କବିତାରେ ସଜାଇ ଦିଆଯାଏ – ଯେପରି ଟେଲିଫୋନ ତାରକୁ ଘେରି ରହିଥ‌ିବା ବୁଢ଼ିଆଣୀ ଜାଲ । କବିତାଟି ଚନ୍ଦ୍ର ଶବ୍ଦରେ ପରିସମାପ୍ତ ହୋଇଛି – ଜହ୍ନ ଆଲୁଅ କିଭଳି ବୁଢ଼ିଆଣୀ ଜାଲକୁ ଯାଦୁକରୀ ଶୁଭ୍ର ରଙ୍ଗରେ ରଞ୍ଜିତ କରିଦେଉଛି । ବର୍ତ୍ତମାନ ଚାଲ ପଢ଼ିବା, ଉପଭୋଗ କରିବା ଏବଂ ଦେଖବା କିଭଳି ଏକ ସାଧାରଣ ଦୃଶ୍ୟରୁ ଆଉ ଏକ କବିତା ରଚନା କରାଯାଇଛି – ଚନ୍ଦ୍ରାଲୋକିତ ରଜନୀ । ଚାଲ କବିତାଟିକୁ ପାଠ କରିବା ।)

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 7 Silver

II. While Reading

Text

• Read the poem silently and answer the questions that follow.
( କବିତାଟିକୁ ନୀରବରେ ପାଠ କର ଏବଂ ନିମ୍ନ ପ୍ରଶ୍ନଗୁଡ଼ିକର ଉତ୍ତର ଦିଅ । )

Slowly, silently, now the moon
Walks the night in her silver shoon;

This way, and that, she peers, and sees
Silver fruit upon silver trees;

One by one the casements catch
Her beams beneath the silvery thatch;

Read the poem silently and answer the questions that follow the sliver

Couched in his kennel, like a log.
With paws of silver sleeps the dog;

From their shadowy cote the white breasts peep
Of doves in a silver-feathered sleep;

A harvest mouse goes scampering by.
With silver claws, and silver eye;

And moveless fish in the water gleam,
By silver reeds in a silver stream.

Walter de la Mare

ଧୀରେ ଧୀରେ ନୀରବରେ ଚାଲିଥାଏ ଜହ୍ନ
ରାତିସାରା ଚାଲିଥାଏ ଶୁଭ୍ର ଜୋତା ପରିଧାନ କରି;

ରାତ୍ରିସାରା ଚାଲିଥାଏ ଶୁଭ୍ର ଜୋତା ପରିଧାନ କରି;
ଏବଂ ଦେଖେ ଶୁଭ୍ର ଫଳସବୁ ସଫେଦ ବୃକ୍ଷରେ;

ଏକ ପରେ ଏକ ବାତାୟନ | ଝରକା ପଥରେ
ପ୍ରବେଶ ତା’ର କିରଣ ଚାଳକୁ ତ ସଫେଦ ବନାଇ;

ପଡ଼ି ରହିଥାଏ ତ କୁକୁର କାଠଗଣ୍ଡି ତୁଲ୍ୟ ତା’ କୋଠିରେ
ଶୋଇରହେ ଊର୍ଦ୍ଧ୍ୱମୁଖୀ ପଞ୍ଝା ତା’ ସଫେଦ ସଜରେ ବନେଇ;

ଛାୟାଯୁକ୍ତ ପର ଦେହ ଉଙ୍କିମାରେ ଧବଳ ହିଆରେ
କପୋତଟି ଶୋଇ ରହେ ଧବଳ ପର-ପରଦାର ତଳେ;

ଅମଳ ବେଳର ମୂଷା ଧାଇଁଯାଏ ଦ୍ରୁତ ପଦଚାଳି
ରୂପେଲି ପଞ୍ଝା ଏବଂ ରୂପେଲି ଚାହାଣି ସମ୍ଭାଳି;

ନିସ୍ତେଜ ମାଛମାନେ ଜଳ ତଳେ ଚକ୍ରଚକ୍ କାତି ଝଲସାଇ
ଥାଆନ୍ତି ତ ରମେଲି ତଣ ଏବଂ ରୁପେଲି ଝରଣା ହସାଇ ।

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 7 Silver

Notes And Glossary
moon (ମୁନ୍) – ଜହ୍ନ
shoon (ସୁନ୍) – ଯୋତା
peer – ଖୋଜିବା ପରି
silver (ସିଲଭର) – ରୂପେଲି
casement (କେସ୍‌ମେଣୁ) – ଝରକା
beams (ବିମ୍ସ) – ଆଲୋକ | କରଣ
beneath (ବି) – ତଳେ
thatch (ଥ୍ୟାଚ୍) – ମୋଟା କେଶ
couched (କାଉଚ) – ଶୋଇ ରହିଥିଲା
kennel (କେନେଲ୍) – କୁକୁର ରହିବା ଘର
log (ଲଗ) – କାଠଗଣ୍ଡି
paws (ପଢ) – ଖାବଲ୍
breasts (ବ୍ରେଷ୍ଟସ୍) – ଛାତିସବୁ
Peep (ପିପ୍) – ଦେଖୁଛି |
doves (ଡୋଭସ୍) – କପୋତସବୁ
feather (ଫ୍ଲିଦର) – ପର/ଡେଣା
harvest (ହାରଭେଷ୍ଟ) – ଅମଳ/ଉତ୍ପାଦନ
mouse (ମାଉସ୍) – ମୂଷା
scamper (ସ୍କାମ୍ପର) – ତରବର ହୋଇ ଚାଲିଯିବା
claws (କ୍ଲଜ୍) – ଅପେକ୍ଷା କର
moveless (ମୁଭେସ୍) – ସ୍ଥିର
gleam (ଗ୍ଲିମ୍ ) – ଚକ୍‌କ୍ କରୁଥୁବା
reeds (ରିଡ଼ସ) – ଜଳାଶୟ କୂଳରେ ଥିବା ଘାସ

Follow the steps of the main lesson. ( ମୂଳପାଠ୍ୟର ସୋପାନଗୁଡ଼ିକୁ ଅନୁସରଣ କର ।)

Comprehension Questions

Question 1.
What is the poem about?
( କବିତାଟି କେଉଁ ବିଷୟରେ ?)
Answer:
The poem is about the moon.

Question 2.
How does the moon walk?
(ଜହ୍ନ କିପରି ପଦଚାଳନା କରେ ?)
Answer:
The moon walks very slowly and silently the whole night. She wears silver shoes while walking.

Question 3.
“Shoon” is an old word for “shoe”. Why does the shoe look like silver?
(‘Shoon’ ‘Shoe’ ର ପ୍ରାଚୀନ ଶବ୍ଦ । ଜୋତା କାହିଁକି ରୂପେଲି | ସଫେଦ ପ୍ରତୀୟମାନ ହୁଏ ?)
Answer:
The beams of the moon is silvery. So the moon appears to wear shoes of silver.

Question 4.
How is ‘peer’ slightly different from ‘see’ ? See the dictionary?
(‘Peer’ (ଉଙ୍କି ମାରିବା) ‘see’ (ଦେଖ‌ିବା) ଠାରୁ ଅଳ୍ପ ଟିକିଏ ଅଲଗା କିପରି ? ଶବ୍ଦକୋଷ ଦେଖୁ ସ୍ଥିର କର ।)
Answer:
Peer means look searchingly while see means perceive with eyes.

Question 5.
What does the moon see first?
(ଜହ୍ନ ପ୍ରଥମେ କ’ଣ ଦେଖେ ?)
Answer:
First, the moon sees the silver fruit upon silver trees.

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 7 Silver

Question 6.
Why do the fruit and tree look silvery?
(କାହିଁକି ଗଛର ଫଳ ଏବଂ ନିଜେ ଗଛ ରୂପେଲି ଦେଖାଯାଏ ?)
Answer:
The moon beam falls on the trees and fruit and turns them into silvery.

Question 7.
Casement’ is an old word for ’window’ and ’ beneath’ is an old word for ’below’. Where are the windows?
(‘Casement’ ‘window’ ର ଏବଂ ‘beneath’ ‘below’ ର ପ୍ରାଚୀନ ଶବ୍ଦ । ଝରକାସବୁ କେଉଁଠି ଥାଏ ? )
Answer:
The windows are below the silvery thatch.

Question 8.
Where does the dog sleep?
(କୁକୁରଟି କେଉଁଠି ଶୁଏ ? )
Answer:
The dog sleeps in its kennel.

Question 9.
The dog sleeps like a log- a piece of wood. What does this tell about the dog’s sleep?
(କୁକୁରଟି ଖଣ୍ଡେ କାଠଗଣ୍ଡି ଭଳି ଶୋଇ ରହିଥାଏ । ଏହା କୁକୁରର ସୁପ୍ତି (ଶୋଇବା) ବାବଦରେ କ’ଣ କହେ ?)
Answer:
“The dog sleeps like a log”. This expression shows that the dog is in deep sleep. It is seen like a log is lying.

Question 10.
Why do its paws look silvery?
(ତାହାର (କୁକୁରର) ପଞ୍ଝା କାହିଁକି ରୂପେଲି ଦିଶେ ?)
Answer:
When the white moonbeam falls on the paws of the dog, they look like silvery.

Question 11.
Can you guess why the dog does not look silvery?
(ଅନୁମାନ କରିପାରିବ କି କାହିଁକି କୁକୁର ରୂପେଲି ଦେଖାଯାଏ ନାହିଁ ?)
Answer:
The dog was inside the kennel but his paws were outside the kennel. So the moonbeams reflect on his paws not on its body. So the dog does not look silvery.

Question 12.
Where does the dove sleep?
(କପୋତ କେଉଁଠି ଶୁଏ ?)
Answer:
The dove sleeps in its shadowy cote.

Question 13.
The breast of the dove peeps out. Silver-feather sleep – the feather looks silvery. What about the head of the dove? Can you think how the dove is sleeping?
(କପୋତର ଛାତି ବାହାରକୁ ଉଙ୍କିମାରେ । ରୂପେଲି ପର ତଳେ ନିଦ୍ରା- ପରସବୁ ରୂପେଲି ଦେଖାଯାଏ । କମୋଦର ମଣ୍ଡ କିଭଳି ଦେଖାଯାଏ ? ଚିନ୍ତା କରିପାରଛ ତ କପୋତ କିଭଳି ଶୋଇଛି ? )
Answer:
The dove in its shadowy cote sleeps keeping its breast out. Its head is hidden inside its feather.

Question 14.
Who goes scampering by (running very fast)?
(କିଏ ତରବର ହୋଇ ଦୃତଗତିରେ ଚାଲିଯାଏ ? )
Answer:
A harvest mouse goes scampering by.

Question 15.
Everyone is asleep. Why is the mouse awake?
(ପ୍ରତ୍ୟେକ ଶୟନରତ । ମୂଷା କାହିଁକି ଜାଗ୍ରତ ଥାଏ ?)
Answer:
Everyone is asleep in the cool moon light, but the mouse is awake. Because it collects its food in silent night.

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 7 Silver

Question 16.
Why does the fish gleam (dazzle)?
(ମାଛମାନେ କାହିଁକି ଚକ୍‌କ୍ ଦିଶନ୍ତି ?)
Answer:
When the moon light falls on moveless fish, it looks white.

Question 17.
Where is the fish?
(ମାଛସବୁ କେଉଁଠି ଥାଆନ୍ତି ?)
Answer:
The fish is in the stream water.

Question 18.
When everyone is asleep, why is the poet awake?
(ଯେତେବେଳେ ସମସ୍ତେ ଶୋଇ ରହିଥାନ୍ତି, କବି ସେତେବେଳେ କାହିଁକି ଜାଗ୍ରତ ଥାଆନ୍ତି ?)
Answer:
When everybody is asleep, the poet is awake because he wants to watch the natural beauty in the moonlit night.

Session – 2

III. Post-Reading

1. Comprehension Activities

(a) MCQs: Fill in the blanks from the alternatives given

Question 1.
The moonlight first falls on _____________?
(A) dog
(B) dove
(C) fish
(D) tree
Answer:
(D) tree

Question 2.
At last the moonlight falls on ____________?
(A) fruits
(B) fish
(C) dog
Answer:
(B) fish

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 7 Silver

Question 3.
Round the word which is on odd one out?
(i) window, thatch, tree, dog
(ii) fish, dove, mouse, fruit
Answer:
(i) dog
(ii) fruit

(b) Match the items under A with items under B. (Question with Answer)

Match the items under A with items under B

Answer:

Match the items under A with items under B Answer

Session – 3

2. Vocabulary

(a) Learn the spelling of the following words using the four steps method- Look > Cover > Write > Verify
beam, peer, harvest, kennel, cote, claws, stream
(b) Solve the following crossword puzzle. Use the clues given. (Question with Answer)

Solve the following cross word puzzle. Use clues given

Answer:

Solve the following cross word puzzle. Use clues given Answer

Down: Across :
1. In silver feathered sleep
2. Like a log
3. Moveless
4. Goes scampering by

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 7 Silver

Session – 4

3. Writing:

(a) In 2(b), you have already matched items under A with items under B. Now write four sentences joining the items with ‘is’, the first one is done for you.
Fish + silver reeds in silver stream.
1. The fish is by silver reeds in silver stream.
2. The dog is couched in his kennle like a log.
3. The mouse is with silver clause and silver eye.
4. The dove is in silver feathered sleep.

(b) You can summarise the poem using only one type of sentence. Write as many sentences of this type as you can. The first one is done for you using
the word ‘tree’ given in the bracket, (trees, fruits, window, dog ………………..)
1. The moonlight falls on the tree and it looks silvery.
Answer:
2. The moonlight falls on the fruits and they look silvery.
3. The moonlight falls on the window and it looks silvery.
4. The moonlight falls on the paws of the dog and they look silvery.
5. The moonlight falls on the white breast of the dove and it looks silvery.
6. The moonlight falls on the claws of the mouse and they look silvery.
7. The moonlight falls on the stream water and it looks silvery.

(c) Answer the following questions.

Question 1.
What is the poem about?
Answer:
The poem is about the moon.

Question 2.
What does the moon see first?
Answer:
The moon sees the silver fruit upon silver trees first.

Question 3.
Where does the dog sleep?
Answer:
The dog sleeps in its kennel.

Question 4.
Where does the dove sleep?
Answer:
The dove sleeps in its shadowy cote.

Question 5.
Who goes scampering by?
Answer:
A harvest mouse goes scampering by under the moonlight.

Question 6.
Where is the fish?
Answer:
The fish is by the silver stream with reeds on its bank.

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 7 Silver

Notes And Glossary
beneath (ବିନିଥ୍) – under (ତଳେ)
casements (କେସ୍‌ମେଣ୍ଟ୍‌ସ୍) – windows (ଝରକା)
ceaseless (ସିକ୍‌ସ୍) – non-stop, without rest (ଅହରହ )
cobwebs (କୋବଓ୍ବେବ) – spider net (ବୁଢ଼ିଆଣୀ ଜାଲ)
couched (କୋଚ୍) – slept (ଶୋଇ ରହିଥିବା )
gleam (ଗ୍ଲିମ୍ ) – shine (ଝଲସୁଥିବା ବା ଚକ୍‌କ୍ କରୁଥୁବା)
kennel (କେନେଲ୍,) – small shelter for a dog (କୁକୁର ରହିବା ଘର)
peers (ପିଅର୍ସ୍) – to look (ଖୋଜିବା ପରି ଦେଖିବା)
pours (ପୋର୍‌ସ୍) – gives in plenty (ଢାଳିବା, ବହୁପରିମାଣରେ ଦେବା)
reeds (ରିଡ୍‌ସ୍) – grass like water plants (ନଦୀ ଝରଣା କୂଳରେ ଥିବା)
scampering (ସ୍କାମ୍ପରଇ) – moving quickly, running (ତରବରିଆ ଭାବେ)
shadowy cote (ସାଡୋ କୋଟ୍) – (here) less bright wings of the dove (ଅସ୍ପଷ୍ଟ)
shoon (ସୁନ୍) – shoe (ଜୋତା)
silver feathered (ସିଲଭର୍ ଫିଦର୍‌ଡ୍) – feathers look like silver colour (ଦେଖାଯାଉଥ‌ିବା ପର)
spider (ସ୍କାଇଡର) – web spinning insect (ବୁଢ଼ିଆଣୀ)
spindles (ସିଣ୍ଡଲ୍‌ – here, spider’s weaving instrument (ପ୍ରାକୃତିକ ତାକୁଡ଼ି)
stretch (ଷ୍ଟେଟ୍) – long and continuous (ବିସ୍ତାରିତ ହୋଇଥିବା)
thatch – roof of straw (ଚାଳ ଛପର)
weaver (ୱିଭର୍) – one who weaves thread / cloth (ବୁଣାଳି, ଲୁଗା)

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 7 Silver Important Questions and Answers

(A) Choose the right answer from the options.

Question 1.
The moon walks in the sky?
(a) silently
(b) slowly
(c) speedily
(d) hopingly
Answer:
(b) slowly

Question 2.
While walking the moon wears?
(a) silver shoes
(b) black shoes
(c) grey shoes
(d) red shoes
Answer:
(a) silver shoes

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 7 Silver

Question 3.
The moon is personified as a _____________?
(a) boy
(b) girl
(e) lady
(d) old lady
Answer:
(c) Lady

Question 4.
The dog sleeps in ______________?
(a) its house
(b) its kennel
(c) its stay
(d) its stable
Answer:
(b) its kennel

Question 5.
The breast of the dove looks silvery?
(a) it is naturally white,
(b) somebody paints it white
(c) the moonbeam falls on it.
(d) none of these
Answer:
(c) The moonbeam falls on it.

Question 6.
The poem is by _______________?
(a) W. Wordsworth
(b) Robert Frost
(c) Walter de la Mare
(d) none of these
Answer:
(c) Walter de la Mare

(B) Answer the following questions.

Question 1.
How does the moon walks?
Answer:
The moon walks slowly wearing silver shoes on her feet.

BSE Odisha 7th Class English Solutions Follow-Up Lesson 7 Silver

Question 2.
Why does every object of nature looks white?
Answer:
Every object of nature looks white because the white moon beam falls on them.